'Southern Nejd: Journey to Kharj, Aflaj, Sulaiyyil, and Wadi Dawasir in 1918.' [21r] (46/100)
The record is made up of 1 volume (46 folios). It was created in 1919. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
huts in a setting of moribund palm-groves watered in the case
of Razaiqiya by wells and in that of Ghauta by the exiguous
stream of Suwaidan.
With my visit to Badia and its surroundings a very pleasant
sojourn in the plain district of the Aflaj province came to an end
and on the morning of May 19 we loaded up and resumed our
travels: but, before proceeding to a description of our journey
and the country traversed, it will not be out of place to make a
few remarks on the climate and the people of the province.
Water, as we have seen, is both abundant and of excellent
quality especially at this season when the floods of winter and
spring have renewed and, what is more important, cleansed the
supply. The climate during my brief stay was unexpectedly
pleasant, the temperature ranging from a minimum of 60° F.
during the hour preceding sunrise to a maximum (recorded in
a double fly forty pound tent thrown open to the prevailing
wind) of 113° F. in the afternoon; these figures were the lowest
and highest recorded during the period from May 13 (evening)
to May 19 (morning), while the average would be a few degrees
higher and lower respectively; at nights a blanket was indis
pensable as the temperature runs down very suddenly from
about 8 p.m. The prevailing wind during these days was
from the south varying occasionally to south-east or south-west
and generally of moderate strength, while on two days the wind
veered round quite suddenly to the north for a few hours from
noon onwards. The late afternoons and nights were generally
windless.
As for the people they are uniformly inert, bigoted and
ignorant though not actively fanatical unless disturbed. The
attitude of the better classes, if one can call them such, to my
visit was one of sullen resignation and passive objection; the
Amir himself, a native of Sulaimiya in Kharj, though "polite
and even cordial in deference to Ibn Baud's injunction, made
little secret of his personal disgust at the intrusion of such as
me among God's people; and finally the common folk and
especially the women and children evinced a certain amount of
awesome curiosity and collected in little groups at a safe distance
to inspect the representative of a race reputed—doubtless
owing to the teachings of the so-called learned men—" to eat
men and ravish women." This fantastic idea apparently
prevails quite seriously throughout Southern Nejd. Only on
About this item
- Content
Harry St John Bridger Philby's account of his journey in the southern regions of the Najd, published for the Arab Bureau by the Government Press in Cairo, 1919.
The journey was taken in May to June 1918 while the author was in Riyadh for the purpose of maintaining relations with Ibn Sa‘ud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥman bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd], ruler of Najd, on behalf of the British Government. Travelling 640 miles from Riyadh to Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. Dawasir [Wādī al-Dawāsir] and back along a different route, he reports any geographical, meteorological, agricultural, demographic, and historical information that he deems of use to the British government. Included are notes on the tribes and wells of the area.
Folio 46 is a foldout map of the route taken.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (46 folios)
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the sequence is circled in pencil, in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. of each folio. It begins on the front cover, on number 1, and ends on the inside of the back cover, on number 48.
Pagination: there is also a printed pagination sequence that begins on the first page of the account proper and continues through to the last page of the account.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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'Southern Nejd: Journey to Kharj, Aflaj, Sulaiyyil, and Wadi Dawasir in 1918.' [21r] (46/100), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/20/C169, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023576000.0x00002f> [accessed 27 December 2024]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/20/C169
- Title
- 'Southern Nejd: Journey to Kharj, Aflaj, Sulaiyyil, and Wadi Dawasir in 1918.'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 2r:47v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence