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'File 61/11 IX (D 159) Nejd-Hejaz Miscellaneous' [‎97r] (204/391)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (192 folios). It was created in 4 Apr 1939-16 Jan 1942. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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fr H
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s
CCNF IDSHTIAL . 3XTSRNAL AFFAIHS DEPART ENT,
iiiala,
B»0 «No» D# 2664-H/40# ^ May 19 40 •
Would you kindly refer to Prior 1 3 derai- official
letter No. 178 -3 % dated the 18th April Ix&O'i
2. I am desired to s ay that we thoroughly a &ree
with all that Prior has stated on the subject of Philby.
His earlier activities are explicable on the theory of
his devotion to Ibn Saud, but his later utterances go to
prove him a traitor to his country> ana one whom apparently
his Arab hosts can no longer stomach. XHe question of
threatening the stoppage of his pension was mooted here as
long ago as 1925 > but not pursued as it was believed he had
commuted most of it. This course of action vyas also
considered at home in 1926 f vide letter* fx*om the Foreign
Cffice to the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Ho. E. 1597 -5-91 1 dated the 16tli
of March 1926 and its enclosures. We see from some papers
we have Just received} vide India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. letter Mo. P.Z.
Ic i
1908/40 of the 3rd May 1940 and connected papers received
with Air Mail letter No. IB of the 7tlx of May that it is
again being considered now. We would urge that if the
amount of pension which Philby is still drawing is
substantial and if there are no le ^al objections the
earliest possible steps should be taken to threaten him
with its stoppage and to implement the threat should he
refuse ....

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Content

The volume consists of letters, telegrams, and reports relating to the affairs of Saudi Arabia. Most of the correspondence is between the British Legation in Jeddah, the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in Bushire, the Foreign Office in London, the Political Agencies in Kuwait and Bahrain, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. in London, and the Government of India.

The volume covers the build up to and outbreak of the Second World War and thus much of the correspondence focuses on this subject. Topics include:

  • the activities of the Germans, Italians, and Japanese in the region;
  • Ibn Sa'ud's allegiance to Britain and the Allies;
  • Ibn Sa'ud's anxiety about Hashemite dominance in Syria and potential attack from hostile Arab nations;
  • anti-Allied sentiment in the region;
  • the financial and political contribution of the United States of America.

Other subjects covered by the volume are:

  • the maintenance of law and order in the Kingdom;
  • the presence of community feeling and national identity;
  • Captain De Gaury's journeys in Saudi Arabia, including a report on agricultural development at Kharj, and the objection to his proposed tour of all of Arabia;
  • Amir Sa'ud's trip to India for medical treatment;
  • the anti-British activities of St John Philby and his subsequent arrest in India.

At the back of the volume (folios 177-186) are internal office notes.

Extent and format
1 volume (192 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The sequence starts on the first folio and continues through to the inside back cover. The numbering is written in pencil, circled, and located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. of each folio. The first three folios are marked 1A, 1B, and 1C respectively, then the sequence continues from 2 as normal. There is one other foliation system, written in pencil and inconsistent.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'File 61/11 IX (D 159) Nejd-Hejaz Miscellaneous' [‎97r] (204/391), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/572, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023555605.0x000005> [accessed 1 December 2024]

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