‘Administration Report of the Persian Gulf Political Residency and Muscat Political Agency for 1890-91’ [121v] (18/54)
The record is made up of 1 volume (25 folios). It was created in 1891. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
20 administration report of the P ersian gulp political
In November a khafila of eighty camels, laden principally with goods be-
longing to the Harth tribe of the Sharkiyah, was attacked and looted by a party
composed of members from various tribes of the Semail valley, principally
Beni Jabir, Beni Harras, and Yaarabah, the khafila was under protection of a
man of the Masakirah (Ghafri) tribe named Hameid-bin-Salim (nicknamed
Kurta), which therefore became involved. Sayyid Nasir-bin-Muhammad, a
man of weight, was sent by His Highness Sayyid Feysal to Tow to get back the
looted property, but he narrowly escaped being fired on and returned discom
fited. Subsequently the Maskarah Kafir Kurta, with a paity of some
twenty men, closed the roads leading from the Sharkiyah, committing murders
almost within sight of the walls of jVIattrah and Muscat, neaily paralysing
trade up to the end of the official year.
A truce was made by Bashid -bin-Uzeiyez between the Rahbiyeen Midabi-
yeen and Ab-Waheebah for one year.
In February 1891 Shaikh Hamud-bin-Majid of the Beni-bin-Ali (Razik
section) was treacherously murdered by a relation of Shaikh \ussuf-bin-Ali
(Sinadah section), whom Hamud had killed in 1887; a truce w^as effected between
the parties by the mediation of Sayyid Nasir -bin-Mahomed (Ab-bu-Sadi).
In the same month the bazaar of Khaboorah was destroyed by fire, the losses
sustained by the British merchants amounting to some $35,000. The fire was
undoubtedly lit by members of the Howamid section of the Howasinah tribe
instigated thereto by the Wall of Sahar, w r hose declared policy in reference to
that tribe received His Highness Sayyid Feysal's approval.
On 19th March 1891 a new Commercial Treaty with the British Govern
ment was signed by His Highness Sayyid Eeysal.
In May Her Majesty's Ship Cossack brought for adjudication the case
of a
dhow
A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean.
captured by her near Eas-Gameilal^
and destroyed after her crew had fired on the ship's
boats: the
dhow
A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean.
was condemned.
I d September twenty-five African slaves arrived at Muscat in the British
India Steam Navigation Company's Steamer Kistna from Karachi in charge of
some Arabs. They were, after enquiry by the ilcting
Political Agent
A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency.
, liberated
with the assent of the Sultan and sent to Bombay; their release, however,
called forth strong remonstrance from Shaikh Saleh-bin-Ali to His Highness
Sayyid Feysal.
During this month the Resident at Bushire made a representation to the
Political Agent
A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency.
regarding the wholesale importation of slaves into the Persian
Gulf from Soor and the Batineh coast.
During the year thirty-two fugitive slaves taking refuge at this Consulate
were freed under the Treaty of 1873.
The following men-of-war visited Muscat during the year. Her Majesty's
Navy ships Boadicea^ Grifin, Cossack, Mariner, and
Sphinx.
Surgeon-Major A. S. G. Jayakar held charge of the office of
Political Agent
A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency.
official changes. an( ^ C onsu l f r om 1st April to 30th November, when
he was relieved by Colonel E. Mockler on return
from furlough, who held charge from that date to the close of the official year
under report.
E. MOCKLER, Colonel,
Her Britannic Majesty's
Political Agent
A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency.
and Consul, Muscat.
Slave trade.
About this item
- Content
Administration Report of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. and Muscat Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. for 1890-91, published by the Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India (Calcutta), forming part of Selections from the Records of the Government of India, Foreign Department, and based on reports sent to Government by the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Muscat.
The report is divided up into a number of sections and subsections, as follows:
Part 1 , is a General Summary (folios 116-118) written by Adelbert Cecil Talbot, Major, Officiating Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and Her Britannic Majesty's Consul-General for Fars and divided up as follows:
1. Oman-Muscat State, brief summary of events that is expanded upon in Part 2 (folio 121).
2. Oman-Pirate Coast, gives summary of relations between the various ruling families on the coast and other matters related to the 'Pirate Coast'.
3. Bahrain, records desire of Shaikh Esa [Isa] to have his son Salman recognized as his successor and tensions between Esa and the Mutasarif (Ottoman Governor) of El Hasa.
4. El Katr [Qatar], summary of events in El Katr during the past year including tensions between Shaikh Jasim bin Thani and the Chief of Abu Dhabi and his relations with the Ottoman Empire.
5. Nejd and El Hasa, records capture of Riadh [Riyadh] by the Al Saud and on-going conflict between them and Ibn-ur-Rashid [Abdul-Aziz bin Mitab].
6. Persian Arabistan, records creation of the post of Vice-Consul to Mohammerah and appointment of W McDouall as the first incumbent of the post.
7. Fars and Persian Coast, brief summary of political and trade developments in the region during the past year.
8. Persian Baluchistan, records appointment of Zein-ul-Abidin Khan as Governor of Baluchistan and provides general summary of events in the region during the past year.
9. Slave Traffic, summary of events related to the slave trade in the region during the past year.
10. Royal Navy Vessels, records departure (from the Gulf) of H.M.S Mariner and the arrival of H.M.S Sphinx.
11. Political Appointments, records changes in British political appointments in the region in the past year.
12. Observatory, brief comment on the daily weather observations that are contained in Appendix C.
Part 1 contains the following appendices (folios 119-120):
A) Genealogical Table of the Bakhtiari Chieftains;
B) A Brief Account of the Tribe in the District of Pushte Kooh;
C) Table Showing Force and Prevailing Directions of Winds and Recorded Rainfall at Bushire for the year 1890-91.
Part 2, is an Administration Report of the Muscat Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. and Consulate for the Year 1890-91 written by Lieutenant-Colonel Edward Mockler, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Consul, Muscat (folios 121). The report provides a summary of political and military developments in Muscat throughout the year.
Part 3, is a Report (folio 122) on the Trade of South Persia for the Year 1890, written by the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and Consul General for Fars, Edward Charles Ross. Part 3 contains the following appendix (folios 123-130): A) Series of Tabular Statistics tables related to trade in the region.
Part 4, is a Muscat Trade Report for the Year 1889-90, the report (folios 131-136), written by Lieutenant-Colonel Edward Mockler, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Consul, Muscat. The report contains a number of detailed tables related to trade to/from Muscat.
Part 5, is a Mohammerah Trade Report for the Year 1890 written by W McDouall, Her Britannic Majesty's Vice-Consul (folios 137-138). The report contains a description of trade and commerce in the town and a number of tables related to trade to/from it.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (25 folios)
- Arrangement
The report is arranged into a number of sections and subsections, with statistic data in tabular format directly following written sections. There is a contents page at the front of the report (folio 115) which list the report's contents.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: There is a foliation sequence, which is circled in pencil, in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. of each folio. It begins on the first folio, on number 114, and ends on the last folio, on number 138.
Pagination: The volume contains an original typed pagination sequence.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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‘Administration Report of the Persian Gulf Political Residency and Muscat Political Agency for 1890-91’ [121v] (18/54), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/V/23/60, No 285, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023549721.0x000014> [accessed 10 March 2025]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/V/23/60, No 285
- Title
- ‘Administration Report of the Persian Gulf Political Residency and Muscat Political Agency for 1890-91’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 114r:138v, back-i, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence