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'File E9. Philby's Mission to Bin Sa'ud' [98r] (195/242)
The record is made up of 1 file (121 folios). It was created in 13 Nov 1917-26 Jul 1918. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
2.
driven across the Lesser Zab at Alton Keupri. Thirty-
prisoners and two guns were captured. The day after our
aeroplanes bombed hostile campsbetween Alton Keupri and
Erbil and also on the Tigris.
I hope your views on the pilgrimage question will
reach me in a day or two as I expect, but in any case I
hope if you have not been able to send a reply as yet
I hope you will do so on receipt of this memorandum with
enclosures.
In case you have not received my No. 79/c of 18th
May, I will repeat Bagdad's telegram No. 4154, here.
Telegram begins:- "My telegram ^o. 3656, of 26th April.
I sun informed that Abdul Aziz al Hassan of Kov/eit, former
-ly Amir of the IRAQ HAJ, wishes permission to take the
Pilgrims this year across ARABIA, from Koweit via the dSii
territorials of IBN SAUD. I consider, that such a pilgrim
-age under the auspices of Government, would produce an
excellent impression here, and in the
Persian Gulf
The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.
, and
would no doubt be agreeable to IBN SAUD, whom I am ask
ing Philby to consult on the subject. I request your
authority to announce on receipt of IEN BAUD'S views,
that pilgrimage will ta^e place this year from KOWEIT
to MECCA, with the approval and assistance of the
Government. Intimation regarding difficulties of sea
route could be made simultaneously. Addressed to FOREIGN
SIMLA, and repeated to the following:- Bushire Basrah,
Kowiet, and Bahrein."
Bahrein.
About this item
- Content
This file contains correspondence between British officials at Bahrain, Bushire, Baghdad and Kuwait, and Harry St John Philby, as well as ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin ‘Abdullāh Āl Suwaylim, Amir of al-Qaṭīf. The file concerns Philby and Robert Edward John Hamilton's 1917/1918 mission to ‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd (Ibn Sa‘ūd) at Riyadh.
The object of Philby and Hamilton's mission was to discuss Ibn Sa‘ūd's relations with Sharīf Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī of Mecca, Ibn Rashīd of Ḥā’il and the Āl Ṣabāḥ family of Kuwait. The file contains correspondence between the Captain Percy Gordon Loch, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain, and Philby detailing the arrangements and progress of the trip to Najd and onward journey to Taif (for example. folio 7, 9-17. 39-49, 60-63), including a report on his first impressions of Ibn Sa‘ūd (folios 23-28) and details of an interview with Aḥmad Thāniyān (folios 30-32). There is also a memorandum by F Cunliffe Owens, deputed as a military expert on the mission, concerning military possibilities in Najd (folios 53-55).
In 1918, there is correspondence concerning Philby's meeting with Ibn Sa‘ūd in Hasa (al-Aḥsā’) (folios 76-78) and his return to Najd (folios 80-84, 107-114 and 120). There are deails within the correspondence concerning Ibn Sa‘ūd's dispute with Sharīf Ḥusayn of Mecca at al-Khurmah, the Kuwait blockade and the progress of the Mesopotamian Campaign (folios 92-98). In addition, there are also correspondence concerning the retrievel of Philby's lost baggage and supplying him with tobacco and a copy of Charles Doughty's Arabia Deserta (folios 79 and 115).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (121 folios)
- Arrangement
This file is arranged approximately in chronological order.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: This file has an uncircled foliation number in the top right hand corner or the centre of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. of each folio.
- Written in
- English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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'File E9. Philby's Mission to Bin Sa'ud' [98r] (195/242), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/38, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023548191.0x0000c4> [accessed 10 February 2025]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/2/38
- Title
- 'File E9. Philby's Mission to Bin Sa'ud'
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:114v, 115v:120v, back-i, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence