'File 61/11 V (D 95) Hejaz - Nejd, Miscellaneous' [12r] (40/530)
The record is made up of 1 volume (261 folios). It was created in 12 May 1932-28 Dec 1933. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF HIS BRITANNIC MAJESTY'S GOVERNMENT
March 24, 1932.
EASTEEN (Arabia). (
SUSHiRE FfESiDSNCYvj
CONFIDENTIAL.
[E 1480/164/25]
Diit-
1 Section 2.
' litpiFifiEjHTiAl ,
Mr. Hope Gill to Sir John Simon.—{Received March 24.)
HIS^Maiesty's Charge d'Affaires at Jedda presents his compliments to the
Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, and has the honour to transmit to him
translation of an extract from the " Umm-al-Qura " publishing the text of the
treaty between the Hejaz-Nejd and the Yemen.
Copies of this despatch have been sent to Rome and to Aden.
Jedda, February 29, 1932.
Enclosure 1 in No. 1
Extract from " Vmm-al-Qura " of February 26, 1932 {Shawwal 19, 1350).
{Translation.)
Treaty with the Yemen.
WE publish in this issue the text of the treaty concluded between the
Kingdbm of the Hejaz, Nejd and its Dependencies on the one side and the Yemen
on the other, which the representatives of both parties signed at Abu 'Ansh on the
5th day of Shaban, 1350 (the 15th December, 1931), and the ratification of which
has been mentioned in the previous issue.
Treaty of Friendship and " Bon-Voisinage " between the Kingdom of the Hejaz,
and of Nejd and its Dependencies and the Yemen.
IN compliance with the commands of His Highness the Imam-al-Aadham
(the greatest Imam), Yahya-bin-Muhammad Hamiduddin, and His Majesty the
great King Abdul Aziz -bin-Abdurrahman-al-Feisal-al-Saud, we have assembled
•on behalf of the two Kings with a view to the conclusion of an agreement between
the two Governments under the articles mentioned hereinafter.
Article 1.
Both countries shall maintain friendship and' good neighbourliness,
strengthen the bonds of amity, and not permit in their territory any activity
prejudicial to the other (side).
Article 2.
Each Government shall hand over (to the other) at the request of his
Government any criminal, whether political or non-political, who shall commit a
crime after (the conclusion of) this agreement.
Article 3.
Each country shall treat the subjects of the other residing in their territories
in accordance with the Sharia laws in all respects.
Article 4.
Each country shall guarantee and give full Sharia rights to the subjects of
the other. Any difficulty which the Amirs and officials are unable to settle shall
be referred to the King and the Imam.
[408 aa—2]
About this item
- Content
The volume consists of letters, telegrams, and memoranda relating to the Hejaz and Najd. Much of the correspondence is from the British Legation in Jeddah, with regular reports on the situation in that region sent to Sir John Simon, the Foreign Secretary in London. The rest of the correspondence is mostly between the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in Bushire, the Political Agencies in Kuwait, Bahrain, and Muscat, the Colonial Office, and the Government of India.
The main subjects of the volume are:
- the change in name from 'The Kingdom of the Hejaz-Nejd and its Dependencies' to 'The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia';
- the announcement of Ibn Sa'ud's eldest son, Prince Sa'ud, as the heir apparent to the throne;
- the territorial dispute between Yemen and Saudi Arabia after the latter's absorption of the 'Asir region into its kingdom.
A copy of the 23 September 1932 issue of the newspaper Umm al-Qura is contained in the volume (folios 57-58). It features the Royal Order proclaiming the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Other miscellaneous subjects covered in the volume include:
- relations between Italy and Saudi Arabia;
- a dispute between Ibn Sa'ud and his agent in Bahrain, al-Quasaibi [‘Abd al-‘Azīz al-Qusaibi], over a debt the former owes the latter;
- a revolt against Ibn Sa'ud by tribes loyal to ex-King Hussein coming from Sinai;
- a request for a loan made by Ibn Sa'ud to the British Government;
- relations between the Soviet Union and Saudi Arabia;
- relations between the USA and Saudi Arabia, including the visit of a Mr Gallant looking for oil concessions;
- concessions for the building of the railway between Mecca and Jeddah;
- the prospect of Saudi Arabia joining the League of Nations;
- the case of two slave girls seeking refuge at the British Legation in Jeddah.
Other documents of note contained in the volume are:
- a copy of a new customs tariff for Saudi Arabia (folios 122-134)
- a 'Who's Who' of Saudi Arabia, produced by the British Legation in Jeddah and covering all those deemed important to know by the British (folios 183-200);
- an envelope containing the torn-out pages of an article in the International Affairs journal (Vol. 12, No. 4, Jul., 1933, pp 518-534) entitled 'Ibn Sa'ud and the Future of Arabia.'
At the back of the volume (folios 245-251) are internal office notes.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (261 folios)
- Arrangement
The volume is arrranged chronologically.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: The sequence starts on the first folio and continues to the inside back cover. The numbers are written in pencil, circled and located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Note that following f 1 are folios 1A, 1B, 1C, and 1D. The sequence then continues as normal from folio 2. There are two other foliation systems present but both are inconsistent and neither are circled.
- Written in
- English and French in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/1/568
- Title
- 'File 61/11 V (D 95) Hejaz - Nejd, Miscellaneous'
- Pages
- 12r:12v
- Author
- Unknown translator
- Usage terms
- The copyright status is unknown. Please contact copyright@bl.uk with any information you have regarding this item.