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'File 53/32 V (D 128) Kuwait Miscellaneous' [‎83r] (176/474)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (235 folios). It was created in 29 May 1934-5 May 1937. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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- 2 -
seriously, and wrote a great, a very great deal in connection
with the necessity of reforming the affairs and resources
of Kuwait. The result of my writings, however, appears
to have had no effect whatsoever.
In 1^2 2 there arose in lluvrait a progressive nation
al spirit, kindled by unique intelligence, and enhanced by
diligent reading of newspapers and magazines. The youth of
Kuwait then had a voice which resounded throughout the Arabian
world, and on which most of the leading Arab newspapers made
comments - a voice which demanded reforms, and lamented the
negligence of those in power.Jhose who read newspapers were
aware that there were Kuwaiti writers,whose pens had a good
press in the columns of Iraqi newspapers. Among all,however,
this paper was the leader. She carried the torch of reform
ation, and was a resort for Kuwaiti free-thinkers, and in her
columns were published the products of their pens, which caus
ed hearts to bleed and made not only the merciful but also
every hard-hearted man to shed tears.
That auspicious movement went on for some years,
and people hoped that it would bring the best of results to
the State of Kuwait, which Nature has endowed with a unique
position in xirabia, and whose importance will shortly emerge,
moreover, the ab ov emeriti on ed movement rose just after the
accession of Shaikh Ahmad who was famous for his sympathy
for reformation, and for his bitter criticism of those
in power, because they were leading Kuwait in her ruin.
Ill luck, however, refused to leave Kuwait, and
insisted that it should remain a target for those who have
ambitions and ends to achieve, and for those vaho try to
fish in turbid water, and cannot fill their pockets except
when disorder exists and anarchy prevaiIs.Sovery soon the
reformers were driven out or persecuted. Some of them
indeed were compelled to leave their country; and others
suffered of all kinds of trouble. Newspaper readers were
very badly treated, and writers were warned that they must

About this item

Content

This file contains correspondence related to a number of different topics (all of which concern Kuwait).

The majority of the correspondence in the file discusses anti-Kuwaiti newspaper articles printed in the Iraqi press. A number of examples of these articles are contained in the file including some original cuttings (ff. 112a-112d).

The following topics of particular interest are also discussed in the file:

  • The possibility of the Ottoman Bank or the Imperial Bank of Persia establishing a branch in Kuwait (f. 22, 26, 55, 60, 61, 97-99).
  • The right of British subjects to trade in Kuwait (ff. 156-159, f. 164, f.168, f.171, f.181, f.187).
  • A complaint made by the Government of Iraq concerning an incursion into Iraqi territory by Shaikh Aḥmad al-Jābir Āl Ṣabāḥ and an armed escort (ff. 201-206).
  • The education of Kuwaiti students in Iraq (ff. 122-23, f. 127).
  • A proposed hunting trip by Shaikh Aḥmad to Amara in Iraq (ff. 188-189, ff. 192-193, ff. 197-200).
Extent and format
1 volume (235 folios)
Arrangement

File is arranged in chronological order, from earliest at beginning of the file to most recent at end.

An index of the topics discussed in the file is included on folio 1B.

Serial numbers refer to entries in the notes at the rear of the file: red for incoming, blue for outgoing correspondence.

Physical characteristics

Condition: A bound correspondence volume.

Foliation: The file's foliation sequence commences at the first folio and terminates at the back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, and can be found in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

The file contains the following foliation errors: 1, 1A, 1B and 1C; 112, 112A, 112B, 112C and 112D; 121 and 121A and the following omissions: 65; 179-181

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 53/32 V (D 128) Kuwait Miscellaneous' [‎83r] (176/474), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/506, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023514607.0x0000b1> [accessed 16 February 2025]

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