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'File 53/83 I (D 99) Kuwait-Iraq Smuggling' [196r] (408/716)
The record is made up of 1 volume (355 folios). It was created in 11 Jan 1933-29 May 1934. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
y)
Secretariat of H.E. the High
Commissioner for 'Iraq.
Baghdad, dated 7th March, 1930.
My dear Prime Minister,
Will you please refer to my Secret letter No.
P. 0.287 dated the 29th of Noveinber, 1929, on the subject
of the position of the 'Iraq Government in regard to the
Rooka Channel.
His Excellency the High Commissioner has "been
informed that as a result of further consideration which
has been given to the point mentioned in conclusion (2)
of that letter, it is considered that the position would
be better explained by the substitution of the following
"That it could reasonably be contended that the
whole of the Rooka Channel except a small portion of
the Eastern end lies within ? Iraqi territorial waters.
The eastern portion so far as it lies more than 3 miles
from the Abdulla Bank must be regarded as probably
being partly Persian territorial waters and partly open
sea, but the position is doubtful as, according to the
principles of international law recognised by His
Majesty's Government, it depends on what must be deemed
to be the line of the coast north of the end of Abadan
bank, and sufficiently definite information is not
available as to the extent to which the mud and sand
flats south of Dorakistan project southward. It would
be reasonable that the control of the whole of the Hooka
Channel should rest with the Authority responsible for
the river, but there is no generally recognised principle
Secret.
No. P.O. 75.
/of
About this item
- Content
This file contains correspondence regarding alleged smuggling activities from Kuwait into Iraq. Primarily, the file contains internal correspondence between British officials but it also includes correspondence between British officials (primarily Harold Richard Patrick Dickson, the British Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Kuwait) and Shaikh Aḥmad al-Jābir Āl Ṣabāḥ, the ruler of Kuwait as well as correspondence between British officials and the Government of Iraq.
The majority of the correspondence discusses two incidents, in April and October 1933 respectively, in which Iraqi Customs Authorities attacked Kuwaiti sailing vessels, both of the incidents resulted in the death and injury of Kuwaiti subjects.
The file contains the following maps:
- Rough sketch of Kuwait-Iraq maritime frontier to illustrate the October 1933 incident (f 121)
- Two rough sketch maps showing Iraq's territorial water boundary (f 148 + f 149)
- Two rough sketch maps showing the official frontier lines of Kuwait (f 312 + f 320A)
- Copy of a tracing of Warba Island and its vicinity made by HMS Sphynx in 1903 (f 321).
The file contains a detailed note entitled 'On the contraband problem of Iraq with her neighbours, and in particular how it affects Kuwait' (ff 45-55) and a report on the supply of drinking water in Kuwait (ff 140-148) both of which were written by Dickson, the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Kuwait.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (355 folios)
- Arrangement
File is arranged in chronological order, from earliest at beginning of the file to most recent at end.
Serial numbers in red crayon refer to entries in the notes at the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Condition: A bound correspondence volume.
Foliation: The file's foliation is written in pencil, in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. of each folio. The foliation sequence, which should be used for referencing, begins with the first item of correspondence, on number 1, and ends on the last folio with text, on number 349.
The file contains the following foliation errors: f 147 is followed by f 147A; f 320 is followed by f 320A and the following omissions: ff 252-256. Note: f 148 and f 149 are stored in an envelope which is attached to f 147A; f 320A and f 321 are stored in an envelope which is attached to f 320.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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'File 53/83 I (D 99) Kuwait-Iraq Smuggling' [196r] (408/716), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/531, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023510124.0x000007> [accessed 7 April 2025]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/1/531
- Title
- 'File 53/83 I (D 99) Kuwait-Iraq Smuggling'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, i-r:iv-v, 1r:120v, 122r:147v, 147ar:147av, 150r:248r, 250v, 248v:250r, 251r:251v, 257r:270v, 273r, 271r:272v, 273v:311v, 313r:320v, 322r:349v, v-r:viii-v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence