'File 61/13 I (D 133) Wahabis and Pilgrimage to Hedjaz' [170r] (351/431)
The record is made up of 1 volume (213 folios). It was created in 21 May 1923-2 Mar 1937. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
tei||
Number of Pilgrims.
166. The total number of registered pilgrims from British Malaya was 173
Their distribution by places of origin was as follows
Straits Settlements—
Jrlan^
fanlei J
i %i j
fefcl
Mn
^ this U
vice*
their ci
Singapore
Penang and Province Wellesly
Malacca
Labuan
Federated Malay States—
Perak ...
Selangor
Negri Sembilan ...
Pahang
Unfederated Malay States—
Johore ...
Kedah ...
Perlis ...
Kelantan
Trengganu
Brunei ...
Total
167. Although this number was more than 72 per cent, higher than that of
last year, when the total number was 101, it was yet very far below normal; and
if a comparison be instituted with the highest figure on record, viz., in 1927, when
there was a total number of 12,173, it was a mere 1-42 per cent, of that number.
Seyfi
sit toll
deeding on Board Ship.
168. This may be considered satisfactory, in that there were no complaints
vpmi from pilgrims. This was borne too out by the Malay pilgrimage officer's
personal observations during the journey from Singapore to Jedda, as a result
of which he reports that the food was supplied according to his recommendations
submitted in 1930.
Charges and Cost of Pilgrimage.
169. The general nature and effects of the Saudi pilgrimage tariff are again
discussed in a separate section of this report. The approximate rate of exchange
this year was 24-| riyals = £1 gold = 14 Straits dollars on the average.
170. The following is an estimate of the minimum expenditure incurred
this season by a Malay pilgrim from Malaya and back to Malaya (reference
paragraph 178 of last year's report). It depends on a diversity of factors, and
must be accepted as an approximation only :—
ist)®
in tie
QSlllrf
iqjfcf
ij prf
(1)
(2)
IDui''
(3)
td#
<
J V 1
Visit to Mecca only.
Singapore or Penang, say ...
urn ticket Singapore-Jedda (including
entrance tax and landing charges)
Saudi official
tariff
Pt. Miri g-old.
Saudi
Straits
dollars.
182
XAgX Xlll-Ui o -J X
luggage at port of embarkation, say ...
oat-hire, transport of luggage, house-rent
municipal dues in Jedda, and fees oi
wakil
Elected representative or attorney, acting in legal matters such as contracting marriage, inheritance, or business; a high-ranking legal official; could also refer to a custodian or administrator.
and naqib ...
[10535]
10
and
Jedda
31
About this item
- Content
The volume consists of letters, telegrams, memoranda, and reports relating to the Hajj pilgrimage to the Holy Cities of Mecca and Medina. The majority of the correspondence is between the British Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. (later British Legation) in Jeddah, the Foreign Office, Colonial Office, and Indian Office in London, the British Residencies in Bushire and Aden, the High Commissioners in Cairo and Baghdad, the Political Agencies in Bahrain and Kuwait, and Ibn Sa'ud.
Contained in the volume are the annual reports on the pilgrimage composed by the Agent in Jeddah for the years 1929-1935 inclusive. Each report consists of some or all of the following:
- a general introduction;
- information on quarantine;
- statistics;
- information on health, transport, customs, 'mutawwifs' (pilgrim guides), religious policy, tariffs and the cost of pilgrimage, and pilgrims from other Muslim regions of the British Empire (India, Afghan, Malay, West Africa, Sudan, Iraq, Palestine, Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan , Sarawak, Somalia, Zanzibar and East Africa, South Africa, Aden, Hadhramaut, Muscat, Bahrain, and Kuwait).
Other documents cover the following subjects:
- the Hajj under King Hussein and the implications of a Wahhabi conquest of the Holy Cities;
- an attack on Yemeni pilgrims by the Ikhwan in August 1923 and the subsequent fighting;
- an Egyptian Medical Mission to Jeddah, Mecca, and Medina to assist with the pilgrimage;
- Jeddah's water supply;
- a new motor road between Medina and Najaf;
- Japanese interest in the pilgrim trade;
- the formation and progress of a National First-Aid Society in the Hejaz and Nejd;
- the religious tolerance of the Wahhabis, specifically the kissing of the Black Stone in Mecca.
At the back of the volume (folios 205-206) are internal office notes.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (213 folios)
- Arrangement
The volume is arranged chronologically.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: The sequence starts on the first folio and continues through to the inside back cover, the numbers written in pencil, circled, and located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The only irregularities are the first three folios (ff 1A-1C).
Fold-out folio: f 2.
There is an inconsistent and incomplete pagination sequence that is also written in pencil but is not circled.
- Written in
- English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
Use and share this item
- Share this item
'File 61/13 I (D 133) Wahabis and Pilgrimage to Hedjaz' [170r] (351/431), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/575, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023493255.0x000098> [accessed 19 November 2024]
https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100023493255.0x000098
Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.
<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100023493255.0x000098">'File 61/13 I (D 133) Wahabis and Pilgrimage to Hedjaz' [‎170r] (351/431)</a> <a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100023493255.0x000098"> <img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000193.0x000224/IOR_R_15_1_575_0351.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000193.0x000224/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images
Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/1/575
- Title
- 'File 61/13 I (D 133) Wahabis and Pilgrimage to Hedjaz'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 1ar:1cv, 3r:13v, 15r:201v, 203r:209v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence