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'File 61/13 I (D 133) Wahabis and Pilgrimage to Hedjaz' [‎20r] (51/431)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (213 folios). It was created in 21 May 1923-2 Mar 1937. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Translatian of a latter Bo 5$ dated 22nd MuharraB,
yrorn H.H. The Saltan of Kejd te the Palitlasl Agent Bahrain.
J J ' r r ' """ ■ 1 "" LJ IJ ■' — '■ 1 1 ' "- 1 -r iu . m u,.,, m?,*, umiiiuui
AeC.l hav« recaivad your letttr ancl^sing the letter frcm the
Hen'ble the i -'elitical Resident Bushire in v^feieh he enquires regard
ing the Matter ef the Yesten nxtxtanaxx pilgrias. It is net een-
eealed froa jeu that I have eften inferated the British tfevemment,
through the High CeMMissiener in Iraq, ef the agressions of the
Hed t jaz GrovemMent. In Hanadhan a Hed^az force under ^herifian
Offieers attaeked our garrison in rjbha & killed the AMir,Ibn .Fsisan
f rid others.(Jod assisted our forces (5: t he e nenj 1 fled• I sent aaothe r
force to preserve the peace & keep off hostile attacks. At the end
ef ^hawwal our Aair sent another force under FeraJ iQ Asbali to
Bani shahr & infoimed them that the reanants of the Sharifian force
at Qunfudeh was preparing to attack "the® ( Bani Shshar) & our force
had como 1» assist thew. when they arrived thej found a Hedjaz force
eeeupping a Bani Shahr village calle h Tanuaeh.The forces closed &
while a battle| wps in progress the Ya*en Pilgrims appeared & our
forces Mistook them for the enemy & attacked thesi.This happened in
Dhul-Qaadeh. When they discovered ther were pilgrims they desisted,
but those who were killed were dead & those who were saved were alive |
They returned all the loot through our Amir at ^bhs.i was very griev
ed at this event as I aM en particular!^ goed terMs with the iMasa
Yahya.l informed the latter ef my grief & ordered the return of the
loot. He knows that it was an accident & is aware of our good in
tentions & it will not affect our good relations.
u. afi.
I

About this item

Content

The volume consists of letters, telegrams, memoranda, and reports relating to the Hajj pilgrimage to the Holy Cities of Mecca and Medina. The majority of the correspondence is between the British Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. (later British Legation) in Jeddah, the Foreign Office, Colonial Office, and Indian Office in London, the British Residencies in Bushire and Aden, the High Commissioners in Cairo and Baghdad, the Political Agencies in Bahrain and Kuwait, and Ibn Sa'ud.

Contained in the volume are the annual reports on the pilgrimage composed by the Agent in Jeddah for the years 1929-1935 inclusive. Each report consists of some or all of the following:

Other documents cover the following subjects:

  • the Hajj under King Hussein and the implications of a Wahhabi conquest of the Holy Cities;
  • an attack on Yemeni pilgrims by the Ikhwan in August 1923 and the subsequent fighting;
  • an Egyptian Medical Mission to Jeddah, Mecca, and Medina to assist with the pilgrimage;
  • Jeddah's water supply;
  • a new motor road between Medina and Najaf;
  • Japanese interest in the pilgrim trade;
  • the formation and progress of a National First-Aid Society in the Hejaz and Nejd;
  • the religious tolerance of the Wahhabis, specifically the kissing of the Black Stone in Mecca.

At the back of the volume (folios 205-206) are internal office notes.

Extent and format
1 volume (213 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The sequence starts on the first folio and continues through to the inside back cover, the numbers written in pencil, circled, and located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The only irregularities are the first three folios (ff 1A-1C).

Fold-out folio: f 2.

There is an inconsistent and incomplete pagination sequence that is also written in pencil but is not circled.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 61/13 I (D 133) Wahabis and Pilgrimage to Hedjaz' [‎20r] (51/431), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/575, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023493254.0x000034> [accessed 19 November 2024]

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