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'File 19/116 VII (C 21) Oppression of Bahrain subjects by the ruling family: miscellaneous correspondence' [‎12r] (25/250)

The record is made up of 1 file (121 folios). It was created in 3 Jan 1922-17 Aug 1925. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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The Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent.
Bahrain.
No.
6/c
of 19
22
from
lUSfltlft fiWUBVJV
n* _<w. ^
IL: i « W
. — 1
The pQlltloal Agent Bahrain
BtaaasxxxEx&ssxx
J - '* y JX
. . Hon^le the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. Buahire.
Dated January 9th
Sir,
With refartnee to tha attaohad dooomant which was forwarded
for my parusal by your sacratary under his Mo 198? of 8th jeo.
The signature to this document is a false one. The document
is almost an exact translation into Persian of that which was re
cently sent in Arabic to the editor of the Times of Mesopotamia .who
sent it on to me for comments & which was forwarded to you. This
letter was given to Mai la Abdur Rahman Bastaki (Gachuwi) who is a
schoolmaster under the Egyptian rulla Hafiz.who w^s responsible for
the original,to trans&late for him into Persian. The brother of
llalla Abdur Rahman gave this informbtion to Than Bahadur liuhaminad
Sharif 1 s Munshi A term used in the Middle East, Persia and South Asia to refer to a secretary, assistant or amanuensis. Munshis were employed in the British administration in the Gulf. .When he heard of it K.B. Muhammad Sharif told him
that he had been very unwise to mix himself up in such propaganda.
Ualla Abdur Rahman and his brother who gave the information are sons
of iha ik Abdul-Wahid (nicknamed Mttlla.,Zindin) against whom the
Deputy Grovernor of Xingeh has recently-been conplaining arding
his attacks-on htm.in ht e press. He was.recently warned by me to
j 1 ■ • " — - 1
refrain from such attacks while under British Protection in
Bahrain* -.T-t- now transptre^S that all three of these gen -e ^ ;
h ve suddenly left BahrainjWi hout even resigning their positions

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Content

This file contains correspondence that relates primarily to Shaikh Abdullah bin Isa Al Khalifa and an Egyptian individual referred to as Mullah Hafiz (Hafidh).

Abdullah's responsibility for a number of abuses committed against the native population of Bahrain (the Baharna) is discussed as is Hafiz's role as Abdullah's 'right-hand man' (folio 94) in these actions. Hafiz's expulsion from Bahrain and subsequent travels around the region are discussed, including his appointment as a member of the Nejd delegation to Bahrain by Bin Saud. A copy of Hafiz's Sultanate of Nejd Passport is contained on folio 93.

Other topics discussed include the activities in Bahrain of local trader and prominent figure, Yusuf Kanoo, the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. Clive Daly's desire for leave and an idea for Shaikh Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa to visit Britain with him.

Also included are a letter from the British Consulate in Syria regarding an article that appeared in the Syrian press attacking the British role in Bahrain and an interview with Shaikh Hamad upon his return from Britain that was published in the 'Times of Mesopotamia' in 1925.

Extent and format
1 file (121 folios)
Arrangement

File is arranged in chronological order, from earliest at beginning of the file to most recent at end.

Physical characteristics

Unbound, loose sheets in a file. Foliation starts on first page of the volume and continues to the last page of writing. Foliation in pencil numbers in top right corner of recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. . Additional inconsistent foliation starts with 3 on folio 1. Some of the numbers in this sequence appear to have been rubbed out but traces remain. The following foliation errors occur: instead of f.88 we have f.88A and f.88B; f.107 is followed by f.107A.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 19/116 VII (C 21) Oppression of Bahrain subjects by the ruling family: miscellaneous correspondence' [‎12r] (25/250), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/327, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023488882.0x00001a> [accessed 26 August 2024]

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