'File 53/57 I (D 35) Jariyah [Jahra] Affair and Boundary Dispute between Bin Saud and Shaikh of Kuwait' [50r] (112/660)
The record is made up of 1 volume (328 folios). It was created in 18 Apr 1920-16 Nov 1921. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
Translation of the suppliment to Bin Saud's letter
dated 4th ohawwal 1338 (Slat June f 19£0) to Shaikh Salim As-
Subah, Euler of JLoweit.
After oompliments
lou know that the affairs of this world depend upon
two things, the first and highest being Shariyah, the second
being perseverenoe and forethought, as the poet saysi-
"The most careful man is he who does not do anything
until he has fully looked into the consequences of
the intended action 1 * •
You, of course, realiae that these unfortunate matters
which have recently happened and the consequent disputes and
struggles about boundaries and subjects have not been started by
me at all. lou alone have been the cause though I hope now they
are as good as settled and our minds are at peaoe. Let every one
remain within his own boundaries, I say» I would, however, like
first to explain to you all I have in mind, and you are best aware
of what you have in your own mind^ I donot know if you have
different ideas on the subject.
lou know that from the day God created As-3aud and As-
iubah, never have they said, 11 This is our boundary, these are our
subjects"«
The As-Subah confined themselves to toweit while the
As-Saud looked after their own affairs,neither party having any
doubt or difficulty. In the past when misfortune came upon Hejd
it was split up into two parts, one going to the Turks and partly
Ajman domination (Hassa) and the other under Bin Rashid. In those
days any one who found himself pressed upon too hardly or tyriniz-
ed over by any of these three took refuge in Koweit, because it
was all one^Tarifah"(class)• Things went on in this way till
Muhammad bin Subah died. After Mubarak had succeeded to the
principality of Koweit I was at Koweit. He used to give "Zakah 11
(pecuniary help)to those of lorthern and Southern Arabs who used
to come down to him. They used to take refuge alternately with
him, with Bin lashid and Turks. When I occupied Easaa your
father was atllX paying ^600/- to the Turks in place of the
About this item
- Content
This file contains correspondence regarding the conflict between Shaikh Sālim al-Mubārak Āl Ṣabāḥ of Kuwait and Abdul Aziz ibn Abdulrahman ibn Faisal Al Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd (Ibn Saud)] of Nejd [Najd].
As well as correspondence between British officials on this topic, the file contains a large number of translations of correspondence between Ibn Saud and the British Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Bahrain and Shaikh Sālim and the British Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Kuwait. The file also contains translations of letters from Ibn Saud to various tribal leaders and translations of correspondence between Ibn Saud and Shaikh Sālim. The original copy of a letter (and a number of enclosures) sent by Shaikh Sālim to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Kuwait in September 1920 is contained in the file on folios 118-122.
The file contains an account of the Battle of Jahra (between the forces of Kuwait and Nejd) authored by James Carmichael More, the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Kuwait in October 1920 (ff. 170-174).
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (328 folios)
- Arrangement
File is arranged in chronological order, from earliest at beginning of the file to most recent at end.
An index of topics discussed in the file is contained on folio 1.
- Physical characteristics
Condition: A bound correspondence volume, some its pages have come unbound.
Foliation: The file's foliation is written in pencil, in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. of each folio. It begins with the first item of correspondence, on number 1, and ends on the last folio with text, on number 319. The file contains the following foliation errors: f 125 is followed by f 125A; f 308 is followed by ff 308A-B and f 284 is omitted.
- Written in
- English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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'File 53/57 I (D 35) Jariyah [Jahra] Affair and Boundary Dispute between Bin Saud and Shaikh of Kuwait' [50r] (112/660), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/522, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023485967.0x000071> [accessed 14 March 2025]
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- Reference
- IOR/R/15/1/522
- Title
- 'File 53/57 I (D 35) Jariyah [Jahra] Affair and Boundary Dispute between Bin Saud and Shaikh of Kuwait'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, i-r:ii-v, 1r:1v, 1ar:1av, 2r:117v, 122v:125v, 125ar:125av, 126r:283v, 285r:308v, 308ar:308bv, 309r:319v, iii-r:iv-v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence