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'File 8/11 Proscribed newspapers and seditious press articles' [‎82r] (163/260)

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The record is made up of 1 file (130 folios). It was created in 30 Aug 1921-19 Dec 1930. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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abst:ugt kco ... AL " oiajj" ..nav-j.. ar.;3xc ,^ vi - ..(juLYli93n
siiaihi 'isa.
Bahrain is a saall state in the Pe^ sian Gulf# Its
population is about 30 |000 souls. The Ruler of Bahrain is
Shaikh Hamad bin ^sa al Khalifah who wao appointed by
the British to act in place of his father Shaikh , Isa (who
is still alive) who was too old and not fit to rule the
people. V /hen he (Shaikh 'Isa) 3 lana ing the af: aire of tl
this unfortunate country he used to cancel his oraers
imiiediately if they were not ap; roved by any of his sons.
His sons used to fi^ht and quarrel v /ith each other in order
to :ain power, the fact that lead to an anarchy state of
affairs. When the British saw this, they re loved him
(Shaikh 'Isa ) and appointed his son Shaikh Hamad in his
place.
S lUIiJI HAiaB «^hXH&
Shaikft Hamad bin , Isa al Khalifah, the Shai 'ch of
Bahrain,is about 50 years of a^e. He is the ikh of
Bahrain in name but not in reality, as the management of
the affairs of this country is in the hand of the Adviser
and British Consul(Political A ;ent ). HeCShaikh Hamad)
receives a^.onthly allowance of £ 700/-. The inhabitants
are too pleased v /ith the justice administered by the said
Adviser and want no one to rule them other than British.
Shaikh Hamad does not know any lan^ua^e, but he
can read and write Arabic. He is of the habit of passing
witty remarks and talking much. He is very sincere to the
Exalted British Government and prays inwardly and openly
for their ^lory and existence.
AL KHALI FAH.
The members of Al KhaLifah receive large allowanc
-ces from the State v/ithout doinj anti service to the State
whatsoever. It would have been more better if these were
spent on reforms as the State is in need of many reforms
for which it is in need of ioney #
There are many big pearl merchants in Bahm in
but it is regretted that they spend nothing of what they
have collected in the interest of their country.
KING
HIS MitJ JSTY/B IH SA'UD AKJ BAH ailN*
The majority of the Arabs in Bahrain aire sinceie
to His Majesty Bin Sa^d.the King of Hijas, Najd and
Dependencies. They (the Arabs) pray always for his glory
and process of his country. They say that Bto Sa'ud is
not the King of Hijaz and Najd alone, but that 1 b is the
Kin : of all the Arabs. Undcubtiy he is the man who sprang
amon ; the Arabs and is looked upon as the most prominent
person^
Near Bahrain ani at a distance of about ten
hours journey by sea,there is a small State called C^atar.
Its Ruler is Shaikh Abdullah and is unedr the protection
of His Majesty Abdul ^iz, King of Hijaz Najd and
icieso

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Content

The file contains correspondence between the Bahrain Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. and others (including the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. and the British Adviser to the Bahrain Government, Charles Belgrave) discussing the publication in newspapers and journals of texts that were critical of Britain's policy in the Middle East and India. None of the original press cuttings discussed are included in the file, but there are numerous English translations of the articles. The publications most frequently cited include Baharistan (published in Persia), Azadi Sharq (published by Persian exiles in Berlin), Al Akhbar (Egypt), Sl Balagh (Beirut), and Itila'at (Persia).

Extent and format
1 file (130 folios)
Arrangement

Items within the file have been arranged in chronological order, from the earliest at the front to the latest at the end.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The file is foliated from the front cover to the end of file. Foliation is in circled pencil numbers in the top-right corner of each recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. page. There is an additional foliation system in blue crayon on ff 2-45.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 8/11 Proscribed newspapers and seditious press articles' [‎82r] (163/260), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/126, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023468484.0x0000a4> [accessed 22 January 2025]

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