'File 10/3 II Qatar Oil Concession' [203v] (421/520)
The record is made up of 1 volume (252 folios). It was created in 1916-1934. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
2
VIL
I, Shaikh Abdullah, further, iu particular, undertake to allow British subjects t
reside in Qatar for trade and to protect their lives and property.
VIIL
I also undertake to receive, should the British Government deem it advisable, an
agent from the British Government, who sliall remain at Al-Bidaa for the transaction
of such business as the British Government may have with me, and to watch over the
interests of British traders, residing at my ports or visiting them upon their lawful
occasions.
IX.
Further, 1 undertake to allow the establishment of a British post office and a
telegraph installation anywhere in my territory whenever the British Government
should hereafter desire them. 1 also undertake to protect them when established.
X.
On their part, the High British Government, in consideration of these treaties and
engagements that I have entered into with them, undertake to protect me and my
subjects and territory from all aggression by sea, and to do their utmost to exact
reparation for all injuries that I, or my subjects, may suffer when proceeding to sea
upon our lawful occasions.
XL
They also undertake to grant me good offices, should I or my subjects be assailed
by land within the territories of Qatar. It is, however, thoroughly understood that
this obligation rests upon the British Government only in the event of such aggression,
whether by land or sea, being unprovoked by any act or aggression on the part of
myself or my subjects against others.
In token whereof I, Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Percy Cox,
Political Resident
A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency.
in the
Persian Gulf
The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.
, and I, Shaikh Abdullah-bin-Jasim-bin-Thani, have respectively signed
and affixed our seal to this original document and four copies thereof.
Dated Gth Moharram, J 335, corresponding to the 3rd November, 1916.
(Signed and sealed) ABDULLAH-BIN-JASIM.
P. Z. COX, Lieutenavt-Colovel,
Political Ttcsident in the
Persian Gulf
The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.
.
(Signed) ^ CtHELMSFORD],
Viceroy and Governor-General of India.
This treaty was ratified by the Viceroy and Governor-General of India in Council
at Delhi on the 23rd day of March A.D. one thousand nine hundred and eighteen.
(Signed) A. EL GRANT,
Secretary to the Government oj India,
Foreign and Political Department.
APPENDIX A.
Translation of Letter addressed hy Political Iiesident,
Persian Gulf
The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.
,
to Sheikh Abdullah.
(After compliments.) if f l!
Whereas your Honour has to-day entered into and signed with me, on behalf o
British Government, an agreement or treatj^, with the object of cementing
relations between the High British Government and yourself, and whereas you
Honour has expressed the opinion that the time has not yet come for giving e ec
to articles (7), (8), and (9), which relate to :—
(1) The admission of British subjects to Qatar for trade.
(2) The admission of an agent on behalf of Government.
(3) The establishment of post and telegraph offices in your territory.
Therefore I, on behalf of the British Government, accept your epinioi 1 ^^
hereby inform you that the British Government see no present necessity oi
About this item
- Content
The papers in this volume date mostly from 1933-1934. The volume contains copies of correspondence between the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. at Bahrain and the Secretary of State for India in London about oil concession in Qatar and the negotiations between the Anglo-Persian Oil Company (APOC) and the Sheikh of Qatar.
The volume includes:
- draft dated 14 December 1933 of the 75 years' agreement between A.P.O.C. and the Sheikh (ff. 27-47);
- letter dated 4 July 1933 regarding the boundaries of Qatar from the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. in Kuwait, N. R. P. Dickson, to the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in Bushire (f. 56);
- telegram 2 January 1934 sent by the Resident to the Secretary of State for India which says that the Sheikh demands 500.000 rupees Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf. per year in addition to royalties and A.P.O.C. 'considers this exorbitant and inspired by prospects of American competition' referring to Standard Oil of California (f. 61);
- comments on the draft concession from the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and minutes of meetings held at the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. on 21 December 1933 'to secure British exploitation' (ff. 104-125 and following);
- telegram 10 January 1934 from the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. to the Secretary of State for India containing political opinions on the Sheikh of Qatar (ff. 174-175);
- draft of the Concession dated 11 December 1933 (ff. 181-189);
- copy of the 1916 Anglo-Qatar treaty (ff. 203-204);
- Haji Williamson's political notes on Qatar, with genealogical tree of the al Thani family (ff. 224-233);
- letter from the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in Bushire to the Government of India in New Delhi, planning a visit to the Sheikh to offer protection in exchange for the concession to APOC.
There is an index at the end of the volume (folios 243-247).
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (252 folios)
- Arrangement
The items in the volume are arranged in chronological order from earliest to latest with earlier documents attached to the file. There is an index at the end of the volume, on folios 243-247. The index is arranged chronologically and refers to documents within the volume; it gives brief description of the correspondence with a reference number, which refers back to that correspondence in the volume.
- Physical characteristics
The foliation starts on the first page of writing on the top right-hand corner and finishes on the back cover, on folio 252. Numbers are in pencil, circled. There is a second foliation in blue crayon first and then in black pencil on the top centre and then on the top right corner, uncircled, starting on folio 1 (numbered 1) to folio 26 (numbered 26) , then folio 27 (numbered 26a) to folio 47 (numbered 26v), folio 48 (numbered 27) ending on folio 242 (numbered 220).
- Written in
- English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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'File 10/3 II Qatar Oil Concession' [203v] (421/520), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/411, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023464532.0x000016> [accessed 23 January 2025]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/2/411
- Title
- 'File 10/3 II Qatar Oil Concession'
- Pages
- 203r:204v
- Author
- Unknown
- Usage terms
- The copyright status is unknown. Please contact [email protected] with any information you have regarding this item.