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Persian Gulf Administration Reports 1883/84 - 1904/05 [‎286v] (577/602)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (299 folios). It was created in 1884-1906. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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6
ADMINISTRATION KEPORT ON THE PERSIAN GULP POLITICAL
it. There has been a change of rulers at Hamriyeh during the year tinder
report. The late Sheikh Saif bin Abdul Eahman 'died on September 3rd and
was succeeded at first by his son Abdul Rahman, but the latter feeling that his
position was not 'very strong and believing that there was a plot brewing for his
assassination, abdicated in favour of an older kinsman, Saif bin Saif. The latter,
returning evil for good, had no sooner come to power than he commenced to
intrigue against Abdul Rahman and endeavoured to deprive him of
certain items of his landed property, until Abdul Rahman exasperated by such
treatment waited for a suitable opportunity ani attacked Saif bin Saif
by night in his house, taking him prisoner and killing his son in the
process. At this stage Sheikh Ka-hid, their neighbour of Umm-el-Kowein,
appeared on the scene and settled the matter by taking Saif bin Saif away to
Umm-el-Kowein, where he has since resided. Probably these incidents might
all have been avoided if ths overlord, Sheikh Suggur of Shargah, had his
dependency properly in hand. His loose rule, however, has brought its own
reward,'and it was hardly a matter for surprise when a report reached the
K/esidency of the existence of a plot to depose him and to reinstate his uncle.
Sheikh Salim bin Sultan, from whom in i8H3 Sheikh Suggur had himself
usurped the Chiefship. Sheikh Suggur was fortunata, however, in getting news
of the plot in time to frustrate it. One Mohamed bin Khadim of the Al-i-Ali
/ribe, a kinsman of the feheikh's and an Arab of some local influence, was
oelieved to have been at the bottom of the scheme. He was arrested with
his son and detained for some time, but eventually escaped and fled to
IJmm-el-Kowein, where he has now taken ud his residence. Sheikh Suggur
after a time and at the request of the Sheikh of Umm el-Kowein somewiiat
magnanimously allowed Mohamed bin Khadim to send to fehargah for his family
and moveable property.
TJmm-el-Kow j in. —The aged Sheikh of this principality, Ahmed bin Abdulla,
died a natural death on the 18th June 1^04, and was succeeded by his eldest son
Sheikh Hashid bin Ahmed, aged about 35. 1 he succession was a quiet one, Sheikh
Kashid having for a long time past, ouing to his father's decrepitude, acted as
regent.
This Chief appears to be a man of some force of character and ability and is
likely to acquire influence on the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. .
In the course of the year Sheikh Rashid paid a visit to Ajman and married a
daughter of the Sheikh of that place, who is already hi> maternal uncle.
Zorah. —During his visit to the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. in March the Besident took the
opportunity of personally visiting the little tract of ground known as Zorah or
Zoara, the colonization of which has been a long vexed question among the
Chiefs of the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. . It is not marked on the Chart, but proved to be
nothing but a strip of sandy plain on the sea shore between Hamriyeh and
Ajman; in fact it comprises the whole di.-tance between those two places. f J he
reason why there has for a long time been such a strong desire by one faction or
another to colonise it becomes apparent on an inspection of the locality. The
Zorah tract is in the form of half an oval, the chord of which represents the
Coast line. An inlet of the sea on either side makes it only approachable by
two fords even at low water, one on the Ajman side and one near Hamriyeh.
At highwater it is a complete island. It follows therefore that, given the erec
tion of a couple of block-houses to command the fords, the site of. Zorah would
form a very strong defensive position from an Arab point of view, and if the
tribe which occupied it we e a powerful one, they would have Ajman and
Hamriyeh at their mercy. It appeared to be clearly the case that its coloniza
tion could only be safely encouraged in the event of a complete unanimity of
opinion and explicit agreement on the part of all the Sheikhs as to the precise
conditions on which it might be occupied. Such unanimity is an extremely
unlikely contigency.
IV.-Bahrein. Captain P. B. Prideaux, Indian Army, took over the duties of the Bahrein
Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. on 18th October 1904, relieving Mr. J. C. Gaskin, who pro
ceeded on tour with Mr. J. G. Lorimer, I.C.S.
The Bahrein pearl fisheries proved more prolific than usual this season in
pearls of good quality, but pearling operations were much hindered by incessant
gales from the North-West.

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Content

The volume contains printed copies of Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Administration Reports. The Reports are incomplete (according to the introductory letters and lists of contents). Some of the Reports bear manuscript corrections. The following Reports are represented :

The Reports include a general summary by the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. (covering the constituent agencies and consulates that made up the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. , and topics such as the slave trade, piracy, the movements of Royal Navy ships, official appointments, and the weather); meteorological tables; separate reports on Muscat (also referred to as Maskat); reports on trade and commerce; and a number of appendices on special topics, such as supplementary notes on the care and culture of date trees and fruit (Report, 1883-84), historical sketch of the Portuguese in eastern Arabia (Report, 1884-85), notes on a tour through Oman and El-Dhahireh [Al Dhahirah] by Lieutenant-Colonel Samuel Barrett Miles (Report, 1885-86), notes on cholera in Persia (Report, 1889-90), report on the cholera epidemic in Maskat, Matrah, and Oman (Report, 1899-1900), and information on individuals and tribes.

Extent and format
1 volume (299 folios)
Arrangement

The Reports are arranged in chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume. There is an introductory letter/table of contents at the front of each Report, but these show that the Reports are not complete.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation system in use commences at 3 on the second folio after the front cover, and continues through to 299 on the back cover. The sequence is written in pencil, enclosed in a circle, and appears in the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. page of each folio.

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English in Latin script
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Persian Gulf Administration Reports 1883/84 - 1904/05 [‎286v] (577/602), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/709, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023373227.0x0000b2> [accessed 31 March 2025]

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