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Persian Gulf Administration Reports 1883/84 - 1904/05 [‎153r] (310/602)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (299 folios). It was created in 1884-1906. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. and mttscat political agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. for the year 1893-94. 25
Sugar. —Marseilles sugar was imported in large quantities during the year,
although it was reported that there was a brisk trade in Russian sugar from
the north. The heavy cost of transport between the Gulf ports and the north
of Persia constitutes the chief bar to a really successful development of the trade
in Marseilles sugar, and it seems probable that the present revival in the
Russian sugar trade is but the first step towards a resumption by the latter of
its old ascendancy in the northern markets. The imports of Mauritius sugar
show a considerable increase on those of the previous year.
2^. It is gratifying to be able to record that, notwithstanding the difficulties
with which trade in general has had to contend during 1893, the imports of tea
show a marked increase on those of previous years. The tea which is import
ed into Persia from the south comes almost exclusively from India and Java,
and there can be no doubt that it finds favour in the Persian markets.
Judging by the figures of the last few years, it would certainly seem as if this
trade was capable of considerable expansion.
Metals.— There has been a marked renval of activity in the trade in copper,
and imports have been largely in excess of those for 1892. On the other hand,
there has been a great decrease in the demand for iron.
Woollen goods, —Trade in woollen goods appears to have been exceedingly
brisk during 1893, and imports were heavy.
Lamps and lamp-ware.—There has been an increased demand for lamps and
lampware during the year.
Exports.
Cereal—There was an abundant grain harvest in the Bushire districts in
1893, and no inconsiderable portion of the yield, which was largely in excess of
local'requirements, was, notwithstanding the high cost of transport, attracted to
the interior, where, in many localities, owing to the destruction of the crops
by locusts,' the price of grain was very high. In consequence of the general
distress prevailing in Shiraz and the surrounding districts, owing to the high
price of grain, an embargo on the exportation of wheat was imposed by the Go
vernment in May, and was still in force at the close of the year. The export
of cereals previous to the adoption of this measure had been, however, msigm-
flcant owing to the unremunerative rates ruling in the European markets,
which, moreover, remained unfavourable for transactions in wheat throughout
the year.
Tobacco. The chief market for Persian tobacco is to be found in Turkey,
but exports to that country during 1893 were much restricted owing to the mono-
poly enioyed by the Turkish Company <c La Societe du Tombac", which had, m
1891, succeeded in obtaining a concession from the Porte of the exclusive right
of importing foreign tobacco into Turkey for a period of 25 years dating from
April 1892 Persian tobacco can therefore only be imported into lurkey
through its agents, and many Persian merchants, who were formerly m the
habit of exporting largely to Turkey, have been obliged to suspend operations
The partial destruction of the opium crops by locusts was a heavy
blow to Persian commerce. The yield for the year was very poor and the value
of the total export shows a decrease of £132,000 when compared with the ex-
port of 1892. > l f
Almond Semens—European crops were again large, and exports from
Persia to Europe were accordingly inconsiderable. Heavy shipments were, it
is stated, made to Bombay by Native merchants with satisfactory results.
Shells. —Owing to the heavy exports of the inferior description of shells
during recent years, the English markets have been overstocked, and prices ruled

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Content

The volume contains printed copies of Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Administration Reports. The Reports are incomplete (according to the introductory letters and lists of contents). Some of the Reports bear manuscript corrections. The following Reports are represented :

The Reports include a general summary by the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. (covering the constituent agencies and consulates that made up the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. , and topics such as the slave trade, piracy, the movements of Royal Navy ships, official appointments, and the weather); meteorological tables; separate reports on Muscat (also referred to as Maskat); reports on trade and commerce; and a number of appendices on special topics, such as supplementary notes on the care and culture of date trees and fruit (Report, 1883-84), historical sketch of the Portuguese in eastern Arabia (Report, 1884-85), notes on a tour through Oman and El-Dhahireh [Al Dhahirah] by Lieutenant-Colonel Samuel Barrett Miles (Report, 1885-86), notes on cholera in Persia (Report, 1889-90), report on the cholera epidemic in Maskat, Matrah, and Oman (Report, 1899-1900), and information on individuals and tribes.

Extent and format
1 volume (299 folios)
Arrangement

The Reports are arranged in chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume. There is an introductory letter/table of contents at the front of each Report, but these show that the Reports are not complete.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation system in use commences at 3 on the second folio after the front cover, and continues through to 299 on the back cover. The sequence is written in pencil, enclosed in a circle, and appears in the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. page of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Persian Gulf Administration Reports 1883/84 - 1904/05 [‎153r] (310/602), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/709, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023373226.0x00006f> [accessed 28 November 2024]

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