'Precis Containing Information in regard to the First Connection of the Hon'ble East India Company with Turkish Arabia, as far as the Same Can Be Traced from the Records of the Bombay Government, together with the Names of the Several British Residents and Political Agents Who Have Been Stationed at Bagdad [Baghdad] and Bussorah [Basra] between A.D. 1646 and 1846, accompanied by Other Information' [109r] (221/226)
The record is made up of 1 volume (111 folios). It was created in 1874. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
[ xlix ]
of its capabilities that in the time of Daood Pacha the Hindich canal,
which now produces 60
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
of Piasters, only paid to Government 100
Toghars of grain, or about one
lakh
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
Piasters. He himself obtained a
lease of it, and, with no other advantage than simply being let alone to
Government, in three years raised its produce to 150,000 Toghars or 150
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
of Raij Piasters, and, continued he, there are not hundreds but thou
sands of such places now in the Jazeerah and Irak, nay in the neighbour
hood of Bagdad, which by the same means would increase in a like
proportion.
The same man in the year 1830 took from Government the Nil
canal at a rent of 1,000 Toghars. That year he reaped from it 10,000
Toghars, and his harvest was yet on the ground when the plague first
came and swept off his labourers, and then the inundation, which destroyed
his crop, yet still he managed to pay his rent to Government. It was
calculated that this man, on a tract which he took from Daood Pacha a
short time before that Pacha's downfall, lost in three years by war, by
pestilence, and by inundation not less than 500
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
of the present Raij
Piasters, yet this could not have been the whole of his gains, since he
still went on.
One single instance will serve as a means of estimating the depre
ciation of property in the vicinity of this city from the rapacity and
feebleness of Government. There is just now a garden offered for sale,
not far from Bagdad, the date produce of which alone, after payment of
all ordinary dues of Government, is 30,000 Raij Piasters. In Daood
Pacha's time the crop of water-melons only netted 50,000 Raij Piasters
equal to 150,000 of the present day, and it is acknowledged that with
suitable management and encouragement it would yield a yearly income of
200,000 Raij Piasters of this day, yet the proprietor offers it for sale now
at 150,000 Raij Piasters, or far less than the annual income it is capable
of affording. A little enquiry might elicit hundreds of similar instances,
but after what has been already said it appears superfluous to add another
word upon the subject.
Exd.—J. T. F.
9
About this item
- Content
The volume is Precis Containing Information in regard to the First Connection of the Hon'ble East India Company with Turkish Arabia A term used by the British officials to describe the territory roughly corresponding to, but not coextensive with, modern-day Iraq under the control of the Ottoman Empire. , as far as the Same Can Be Traced from the Records of the Bombay Government, together with the Names of the Several British Residents and Political Agents Who Have Been Stationed at Bagdad [Baghdad] and Bussorah [Basra] between A.D. 1646 and 1846, accompanied by Other Information (Calcutta: Foreign Department Press, 1874).
The volume includes a five paragraph introduction stating that the record had been compiled following a request to the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. from the Government of India (folio 15). The information is a mixture of précis and direct quotation, with comments. The sources are correspondence; minutes; extracts from proceedings; treaties; lists; the diary of the Bombay Government; the diaries of Surat and Gombroon [Bandar Abbas]; reports; committee reports; dispatches to the Court of Directors The London-based directors of the East India Company who dealt with the daily conduct of the Company's affairs. ; statements from the Military Auditor-General; and firmans.
The record includes selected information on appointments; personnel; treaties; trade; relations with the Ottoman authorities; diplomatic contacts; political developments; climate and health; administration; and naval and martime affairs.
Five appendices at the rear of the volume (folios 85-109) give transcripts of treaties between England/the United Kingdom and the Government of the Ottoman Empire (the Sublime Porte), signed 1661-1809; and a 'Memorandum on the present condition of the Pachalic [Pachalik] of Bagdad and the means it possesses of renovation and improvement' dated 12 November 1834.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (111 folios)
- Arrangement
There is an index on ff 2-15. The index gives the following information in parallel columns: year; miscellaneous information regarding Turkish Arabia A term used by the British officials to describe the territory roughly corresponding to, but not coextensive with, modern-day Iraq under the control of the Ottoman Empire. (ff 2-11); appointments etc. in Turkish Arabia A term used by the British officials to describe the territory roughly corresponding to, but not coextensive with, modern-day Iraq under the control of the Ottoman Empire. commencing with the year 1728 (ff 12-14); Euphrates expedition and flotilla (f 15); paragraph of summary; and page. Entries in the index refer to the numbered paragraphs that compose the main body of the text (headed 'Summary').
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at 1 on the first folio bearing text and terminates at 109, on the last folio bearing text. The numbers are written in pencil and enclosed in a circle and appear in the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. page of each folio. There is also an original printed pagination, numbered i-xxviii (index); [1]-137 (main body of text); [i]-xlix (appendices).
Condition: the volume is disbound and has lost its front cover.
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'Precis Containing Information in regard to the First Connection of the Hon'ble East India Company with Turkish Arabia, as far as the Same Can Be Traced from the Records of the Bombay Government, together with the Names of the Several British Residents and Political Agents Who Have Been Stationed at Bagdad [Baghdad] and Bussorah [Basra] between A.D. 1646 and 1846, accompanied by Other Information' [109r] (221/226), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/20/C30, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023252872.0x000016> [accessed 22 November 2024]
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/20/C30
- Title
- 'Precis Containing Information in regard to the First Connection of the Hon'ble East India Company with Turkish Arabia, as far as the Same Can Be Traced from the Records of the Bombay Government, together with the Names of the Several British Residents and Political Agents Who Have Been Stationed at Bagdad [Baghdad] and Bussorah [Basra] between A.D. 1646 and 1846, accompanied by Other Information'
- Pages
- front, front-i, 1r:84v, 84ar:84av, 85r:110v, back-i, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence