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'File 79/44 I (S 80) War Emergency Legislation' [‎9r] (34/440)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (218 folios). It was created in 20 Oct 1937-31 May 1939. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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6.
(3). The Order in Council A regulation issued by the sovereign of the United Kingdom on the advice of the Privy Council. (see Schedule to the
Order} also applies the Indian Penal Code to Kuwait and
Chapter VI of that Code, Offences against the State, is
worthy 01 note in the present connection. Thus, Sections
121-124 deal with the actual waging of war against H, M, G.
Section 124-A might perhaps "bo considered to cover
propaganda as well as actual disaffection.
Section 125 is a somewhat curious one as it limits
the offence of waging war against a power in alliance or
at peace with H. M, G-. to that power being an asiatic one.
Sections 126 and 127 deal with depredations in
the territories of any powers in alliance with H.M.G.
Sections 128-130 deal with illegally setting free
prisoners of war,
(4). It will he seen, therefore, that the clauses of
Chapter VI deal to some extent with hostile war
activi-cies. These clauses do not, however, make specific
mention of sabotage, espionage or propaganda and I think
that a King's Regulation under Article 83 of the Order is
necessary to cover these activities. This King's
Regulation, which could be quite brief, would enact that
it was an offence to commit an act of espionage or
sabotage or indulge in propaganda or be found loitering
in the vicinity of, or entering, any area which had been
specified by the Resident as forbidden. Suitable
penalties would be provided for. (This is merely a very
rough indication of the scope of the King's Regulation
which, of course, would have to be carefully worded.)
When the King's Regulation v;as drafted it would be laid
aside against an emergency and when and if required a
telegram to the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. to put it into
force/

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Content

The file deals with the issue of the supplementary judicial powers that would be required by the British administration in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. in the event of war, and includes the following papers:

The covering dates for the correspondence (the main body of papers) in the file are 20 October 1937 - 30 May 1939. The final date in the overall date range is supplied by an entry in the notes at the rear of the file.

Extent and format
1 volume (218 folios)
Arrangement

There is an index at the front of the volume. The papers are arranged in chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume. Circled serial numbers (red for received correspondence; blue/black for issued correspondence) refer to entries in the notes at the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation system in use commences at 1 on the front cover, and continues through to 212 on the back cover. The sequence is written in pencil, enclosed in a circle, and appears in the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. page of each folio. Foliation anomalies: ff. 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 1E, 1F; ff. 114, 114A. The following number does not appear in the foliation sequence: 75. The following folios need to be folded out to be read: 23, 25, 26. A second incomplete foliation sequence is also present between ff. 27-200: these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and appear in the same position as the main sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'File 79/44 I (S 80) War Emergency Legislation' [‎9r] (34/440), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/707, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023191427.0x000023> [accessed 27 August 2024]

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