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'Memoirs and Recollections of An Officer of the Indian Political Service' [‎26r] (51/156)

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The record is made up of 1 file (78 folios). It was created in 1983?. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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- 26 -
Consul and Colonel Rooney, the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. Medical Officer, who was a member of the
Indian Medical Service. The rest of the staff were Anglo-Indian or Indian. In my
time few of us were married and there were only one or two children. But, women
usually avoided the place in the hot weather. Apart from ourselves, there were half a
dozen Britishers at the Cable Station of the Eastern Telegraph Company, a married Bank
Manager and his bachelor English assistant. There was also a representative of Gray
Mackenzie, the firm acted as agents for the British ships of the BISN Company,
which called at Bushire. In addition there were two young Germans representing the
Hansa Line of Hamburg.
The BISN Line Ships providing services to and from the Gulf ports came from Bombay
through Karachi, and were of two kinds. The "fast mail" - rather grander ships - called
at Bushire once a fortnight on its way to Basra; the "slow mail" which stopped at all
the small intermediate ports called once a week. In our time, only the Resident had
a Fridgidaire - the rest of us managed with ice boxes. Each fortnight, the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India.
Launch would collect a pound of butter from the "fast mail", and this would have to
last us until the next arrival. Tinned stores and drinks we ordered from Karachi;
fresh vegetables, chickens' eggs, milk and meat of a kind were available locally.
The Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. exercised a dual role. He was Resident
as such for the Arabian Side of the Gulf, and had working under him Political Agents
at Kuwait, Bahrain and Muscat (now Oman). All the Sultanates and the minor sheikh
doms of the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. were in Treaty relations with the Government of India. The
Resident was also H.M. Consul General for the Southern Coast of Iran. His own Sec
retary was ex-officio Consul, and there was one other Foreign Office Vice Consul.
The Consul General had subordinate Vice Consulates in Khorramshahr (Abadan), Bandar
Abbas and Kernam. All these Consular posts were staffed by Officers of the Indian
Political Service.
Although it would seem that in a Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. like this, the work could be onerous, it
was not so for me at the beginning. I worked in the town office and had time to study
Persian but I did not get very far with it as the local Iranian Governorate discouraged
any national of theirs coming to teach me as a " Munshi A term used in the Middle East, Persia and South Asia to refer to a secretary, assistant or amanuensis. Munshis were employed in the British administration in the Gulf. ". In fact in the years before
this relations between Iran and Britain in our part of Persia were at a low ebb. The
Shah of Iran, then H.M. Reza Shah Pahlevi (the father of the last Shah of all) was a
hard, ruthless bigoted man, who was extremely suspicious of the British in his country,
greatly resenting the fact that the Anglo-Persian Oil Company virtually controlled
the oil fields of Iran and the refineries of Abadan. The Shah's own share of the
profits ("royalties") he considered derisory. Every now and then an anti-British
"hate" would be organised. For instance, on more than one occasion strict but quite

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Content

This file contains a photocopy of a typewritten draft of Sir John Richard Cotton's (b 1909) memoirs of his time in the Indian military and civil service. The memoirs, which were written when the author was 'in his seventy-fourth year', cover his time in the Indian Army, at Aden, Ethiopia, Attock, the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Mount Abu, Hyderabad, Rajkot (Kathiawar), the Political Department in New Delhi, and finally the UK High Commission in Pakistan.

Extent and format
1 file (78 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 78; these numbers are written in pencil and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The file also contains an original printed foliation sequence.

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English in Latin script
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'Memoirs and Recollections of An Officer of the Indian Political Service' [‎26r] (51/156), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F226/7, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100076278456.0x000034> [accessed 15 February 2025]

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