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Coll 30/52(3) 'Bahrein Intelligence Summaries 1946' [‎166r] (333/472)

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The record is made up of 1 file (233 folios). It was created in 29 Jan 1948-14 Feb 1950. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Local feeling seems to have got rather lukewarm
on the Palestine issue. Recognition of the (goor shewing
of the Arab armies, their disunity, and of the'*results of
the early failure to reap the benefits of a compromise
have contributed to this. The callous, Arab individualism
has thus emerged undisguised-.;, in an attitude of indifference's
towards the fate of tne refugees of their own race.
182. QATAR .
The Bahrain Government has long had an under
standing with local merchants that they must sell in Bahrain
half of any consignment of cereals they import for retranship
ment to another port. In order to avoid this levy, Abdullah
Darwish, a Qatar merchant, recently had a shipment of 400
tons of rice consigned to Dubai instead of to Bahrain.
The Shaikh of Dubai, however, adopted the Bahrain practice and
forced Abdullah Darwish to sell half his consignment in Dubai.
The remainder, further reduced by the theft of 400 bags at
Dubai, was eventually sent to Qatar, its price having greatly
increased.
183. T RUCIAL COAS T.
(i) Reference paragraph 167 (v) of Intelligence
Summary No.12.
It is reported that work on the Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. al Jizzi
road was started and recently completed and that motor cars
can now use it with great ease.
(ii) Kalba. Reference paragraph 167 (vii) of In
telligence Summary No.12.
Shaikh Khalid has now established himself at
Kalba leaving his nephew, Shaikh Humaid, at Khor Fakkan.
184. SHIPPING.
(from 16th to 31st July):-
33 ships (9 British, 9 American, 2 Dutch, 7
Panamanian, 3 Norwegian, 2 Spanish, 1 Swedish) calld at the
port of Bahrain during the period 16th to 31st July. Imports
were 2511 tons of general cargo for Bahrain and 1351 tons for
transhipment to the mainland. Exports were 36 tons of general
cargo and 265,775 tons of petroleum products.
(from 1st to 15th August):-
34 ships (12 Panamanian, 10 British, 3 Spanish,
2 American, 2 Italian, 1 Canadian, 1 Dutch, 1 French, 1 Nor
wegian, and 1 Spanish) called at the port of Bahrain during
the period under review. Imports were 3694 tons of general
cargo for Bahrain and 876 tons for transhipment to the main
land. Exports were 28 tons of general cargo and 299,125 tons
and 26,000 drums of petroleum products.
185. METE OR OLOGICA L.
Maximum temperature
Minimum temperature
Maximum humidity
Minimum humidity
105.32
on
3-8-1948
85.0
on
11-8-1948
94%
on
1-8-1948
43%
on
12-8-1948
(SGD) C.J. PELLY
Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain.

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Content

The file contains fortnightly intelligence summaries produced by the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. at Bahrain for January 1948 until January 1950 (not for the year 1946 as the title suggests). The reports, marked as secret, were sent to the Government of India, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , and numerous British diplomatic, political, and military offices in the Middle East.

The reports are divided into short sections that relate to a particular subject. Contained within the file is intelligence on the following topics:

  • Shipping
  • Visits of British and foreign notables
  • Economic and commercial matters
  • Local news and affairs, as well as that of Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Iran, and the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates.
  • The work of Bahrain Petroleum Company, and the oil industry more generally
  • American interests in the region
  • Local reaction to international events such as those in Palestine and Syria
  • The activities of the Royal Navy
  • The supply of electricity, water and telecommunications
  • Aviation
  • The work of the Middle East Anti-Locust Unit
  • The traffic of slaves
  • Quarantine and medical matters
  • Weather and meteorological data.

There are occasional hand-written comments in the margins of the reports.

In addition to the reports, the file contains a copy of a letter sent from the Government of Pakistan's Foreign Affairs and Commonwealth Relations Department in Karachi to British officials in Saudi Arabia and Bahrain concerning the alleged kidnapping and enslavement of girls in Baluchistan by 'Arab traders in dates', 9 March 1949 (folio 91).

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (233 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 235; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 30/52(3) 'Bahrein Intelligence Summaries 1946' [‎166r] (333/472), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3769B, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100058256414.0x000086> [accessed 15 February 2025]

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