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'File 3/4 BOOKS ETC: ROUTES IN OMAN' [‎24r] (47/72)

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The record is made up of 1 file (34 folios). It was created in c 1935. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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SHARJAH
Tiiere i& now no town wall ; and the fortified res
idence of the Snaiich and a series of !aud towers
v.Jiicn coiaiUAnd tde plain between the town and the date
plantations Constitute at Dhe present time the sole
defences. Good masonry buildings are numerous, but
the bulic of the town is built of date branches.
Population about Ib/JOO souls. There are about kiOO
sno±,s. Water is from wells and io moderately good.
Fuel and fodder are plentiful ; and in the way of
supplies there are dates and liyestocK vhich latter
consists of oOO camels, £350 doniceys, 150 cattle, and
id,200 sheep. There are also 22 horses.
There are 5 baghlahs, 15 sambuics, 165 pearl boats,
ana a similar number of fishing boats.
DHAIJ) 50 miles.
The first part of this stage lies over bare, sandy
desert by the wells of ZIPAIR, miles, and TAMIL,
mi 1 e s"p ym 'WjJWrr At 25 miles, however,
the desert begins to change to a shingly plain which
fairly well covered with trees and vegetation.
DHAID village contains a four-towerea fort and
about 700 inhabitants. The water supply is very
good and abundant from a stream with a strong flow.
There are no supplies beyond dates, a little wheat,
ana a few domestic animals.
MURAIR 50 miles.
At 5£ miles, the well of WUSHAH, after vhich the
route continues across the MADAM plain for some
miles. The track then enters the hills and ascends
by easy gradients, the AL ZAKIR API ridge. This cros
sed, the track follows the bed of the WADI A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. AL QOR
which slopes down somewhat steeply to the coast ,
the valley joining the sea at BU BAQAIRAH.
At about 55 miles, the settlement of RAHA is passed!
at 57^ miles, FASHRAH ; at 58 miles, NUSLAH, near
vhich the TADI SPAI joins the main valley ; and at
41 miles, ASWAD.

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Content

The file contains descriptions of eleven routes in Muscat and Oman, and the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. , drawing on various sources of information. The entry for each route gives a general description, the distance, and the number of stages/approximate travelling time. The routes are:

  • Dibah to Ras al Khaimah
  • Abu Dhabi to Baraimi
  • Mahot to Muti
  • Minhah to 'Ibri
  • Sur to Minhah
  • Umm al Qawain to Fujairah
  • Dibai [Dubai] to Shinas
  • Sharjah to Murair
  • Sib to Muti
  • Sohar to Baraimi.

The sources of information include journeys undertaken and information collected by British officers (with dates), especially Major Percy Zachariah Cox and Lieutenant-Colonel Samuel Barrett Miles; the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Gazetteer (1908); and native information.

The descriptions include details of settlements, inhabitants, topography, vegetation, caravan routes, water supply, fuel and fodder, forts and similar structures, and cultivation and livestock. Typescript, with occasional manuscript notes in red ink containing queries about the information provided.

Extent and format
1 file (34 folios)
Arrangement

A list of the routes described appears on folio 3.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 36; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'File 3/4 BOOKS ETC: ROUTES IN OMAN' [‎24r] (47/72), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/6/125, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100055147915.0x000030> [accessed 19 September 2024]

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