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Ext 5000/41(1) 'Persia: situation leading up to, and after, the Allied occupation' [‎226r] (451/606)

The record is made up of 1 volume (301 folios). It was created in 7 Jul 1941-9 Sep 1941. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Draft Paper.
Department.
H.M.G. *3 conclusion is therefore that economic sanctions
/ / /
produced might not merely
/ /
/
/
/
/
/
would be slow in producing results and that such results as were
/ / / / /
not be favourable to our interests but might
iff /
precipitate situation in Which military action would be necessary
f iAKL-f t | / / / ' * / ' f
for which we a*»e not fully prepared. As observed in your 3o90 first
' / / i / 1 /
essential is to limit military commitments. / the whole problem of
' ' / I / / 7 / /
ensuring that we succeed in securing the expulsion of the German
k
^ / / /
colory must /depend on the feasibility of military measures or the
/ ' / / / /
show of them in conjunction with the Russians. This question has now
/ / / \ * / f / / /
been considered by the Chiefs of Staff and you will no doubt have seen
•i
/ / ) / / / / /
the telegram from the War Office to the Commander-in-Chief India of the
/ / • i '' A
25th July, No. 80081. This ; indicates that the necessary forces could be
t / . ' 1/ / / ^ 9 ,
made available but it would not be possible to start military action
/ ft/ / r
before the second week in August. kjeanwhile-%he Minister at Tehran
has beerymstructed to speak to tile Iranian Government on the lines he
proposed in paragraph 6 of] his telegram No.A54 of the 22nd July
(see P.
/
/
)•
/ f /
4. As regards your telegram No. 3710 of the 22nd July, H.M.G. feel
/ /
that this seems to indicate a complete misreading of the position due
/fsjc
*amsL
/ / / j / / / a r
partly no doubt to the fact that it was despatched before study of
(/ I 1 Ail I
They desire to make it clear that there
' /
all the relevant telegr*
ft// \ / /A / / y
has never been aiy question of appeasement in the policy adopted
/ / i ! / f / / t ft/
towards Iran but it has bden essential, before embarking on any action
/ / / ! / / / / / /
which might result in hostilities, to make sure that the necessary
f\ ( ft / ✓ / /
to deal with ary enemy reactions.
/ / / / // / /
As the Government of India must be well aware, there were barely
/ /III ' /
sufficient forces in Iraq for local requirements and it was clear that
/ r / / / / l / /
to obtain the necessary forces troops would have to be^ moved-from
/ /
forces would be available
elsewhere -an the n T|1 11 ;—-Until this fundamental question had been
/
r i /' I f * t ' 1 !
cleared up by the Chiefs Staff it was clearly unwise to threaten
/ / / ; / /' / / x /
the Iranian Government onto engage in economic sanctions which.
/
■Scr / / / 7 / / /
after the experience in relation to Abyssinia, all would agree should
/
/
only/
(1033?) Wt.14054/P.164 10,000 5/39 A.& E.W.Ltd. Gp.685
(11704) Wt.2009C/P.282 10,000 9/39

About this item

Content

The volume comprises telegrams, letters, despatches, correspondence, memoranda, and notes, relating to the situation in Persia leading up to, and after, the Allied occupation in August 1941.

The discussion in the volume relates to:

  • relations with the Shah and the Persian Government prior to the Allied occupation
  • Anglo-Persian military operations in Persia
  • perceptions of the government of the United States of America on the situation
  • safety and security of the British community in Persia
  • reaction of different groups within Persia to the Allied occupation
  • establishment of supply routes to Russia via Persia involving military occupation
  • security of oil supplies

The principal correspondents in the volume include the Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; and the Secretary of State for India.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (301 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in rough chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 303; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Ext 5000/41(1) 'Persia: situation leading up to, and after, the Allied occupation' [‎226r] (451/606), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/551, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100046148637.0x000034> [accessed 20 March 2025]

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