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Nihayat al-ikhtiṣār fī ‘ilm al-farā’iḍ نهاية الاختصار في علم الفرائض Ibn al-Labbān, Muḥammad ibn ‘Abd Allāh ابن اللبان، محمد بن عبد الله [‎109v] (5/7)

The record is made up of Ff. 107v-110v. It was created in 13th century. It was written in Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: Oriental Manuscripts.

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Fragment of treatise on the calculation of inheritance shares (علم الفرائض) by Abū al-Ḥusayn Muḥammad ibn ‘Abd Allāh al-Faraḍī al-Baṣrī (أبو الحسين محمد بن عبد الله الفرضي البصري; d. 1011; see ff. 107v, line 2, transcribed below), known as Ibn al-Labbān (ابن اللبان; see ff. 107v, note in right-hand margin).

Contents:

Chapter on shares (باب الفروض; ff. 107v-108v);

Chapter on disparity (باب الاختلاف; ff. 108v-110r);

Chapter on the grandfather and grandmothers (باب الجد والجدات; f. 110r-110v);

Chapter on clientage (باب الولاء; f. 110v, defective at end).

Begins (f. 107v, lines 2-4):

قال الشيخ أبو الحسين محمد بن عبد الله الفرضي البصري

دعاني قول النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم تعلّموا الفرائض فإنّها من دينكم

وإنّه نصف العلم وأوّل ما ينزع من أمّتي وينسى ...

Ends (f. 110v, lines 16-18 [the final line is only semi-legible due to soiling and damage to the lower margin]):

ومن أعتق عبد لو مات عن مدير فله ولاؤه يرثه إذا لم يخلف عصبة ولا

ذا رحم فإن كان ذا رحم كان أحق من المولى في قول بن مسعود

[...] ما ضل عن فرض ذوي السهام وأحق ...

Extent and format
Ff. 107v-110v
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Arabic in Arabic script
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Nihayat al-ikhtiṣār fī ‘ilm al-farā’iḍ نهاية الاختصار في علم الفرائض Ibn al-Labbān, Muḥammad ibn ‘Abd Allāh ابن اللبان، محمد بن عبد الله [‎109v] (5/7), British Library: Oriental Manuscripts, Add MS 5932, ff 107v-110v, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100044790001.0x000022> [accessed 30 October 2024]

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