'File 4/20 II Kuwait Situation: Constitution and Council' [109r] (217/400)
The record is made up of 1 file (198 folios). It was created in 22 Dec 1938-18 Apr 1949. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
No. 2.
Bahrain,
16th March 1939
V/HAT IS HAPPENING IN KUWAIT ?
We promised our Headers in the last number that
we would acquaint them with the latest developments.
7/ould that nothing had happened l We, who are co-related
to the people of Kuwait not only in language, religion and
intimate neighbourhood but also in blood, were much grieved
at the course of events there.
Letters by post confirmed lately by Radio have
brought home to us the news of the recent agitations in
which three lives were lost, not to mention the wounded.
The Amir himself was attacked with a volley of shots, but
it is affirmed that his wounds are slight.
Although we are not in possession of details which
may be relied upon, we shallt ry to explain as clearly as
possible the fragmentary news that has reached our ears.
The Sheikh it seems came lately to know that a person
named Mohamed el Munais, who regularly moves febout between
Kuwait and Basra, was endeavouring to put an end to the
rule of A1 Sabah in Kuwait, making Kuwait a part of Iraq.
This man may have signed some of the telegrams pro
claimed from "^asr er Zuhur" Broadcasting Station. The Amir
accordingly charged him with high treason for carrying on
such intrigues, and, prosecuting him in a special court held
for the purpose, condemned him to death on the gallows.
The members of the Majlis thought this too much, and
approached one of the favourites of the Amir in the hope
that he might be able to persuade the Shaikh to alleviate
the sentence.
About this item
- Content
This file contains correspondence between British officials regarding political developments in Kuwait. Specifically it relates to the suppression of an oppositionist reform movement (the majlis movement) that had successfully pressured the Ruler of Kuwait, Shaikh Ahmad al-Jaber al-Sabah, to establish an elected administrative council in the country The correspondence in the file covers the period immediately after this council was dissolved onwards and discusses the various repressive measures subsequently taken, including the imprisonment and exile of several of its members.
The correspondence is primarily between the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Kuwait and the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in Bushire, but the file also contains a limited amount of correspondence with Shaikh Ahmad (in Arabic accompanied by English translations).
In addition to correspondence, the file contains the following:
- a copy of the Organic Law of Trans-Jordan (folios 31-49).
- a draft constitution of Kuwait (folios 52-59).
- an article regarding the constitution of Kuwait published in al-Alam al-Arabi in 1939 (folio 61).
- a list of Kuwaiti youths that were alleged by the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. in Kuwait to be 'anti-Shaikh and anti-British' (folios 122-123).
- a petition (in Arabic original and translated into English) that was sent to the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. from the wives of a number of political prisoners in Kuwait (folios 147-148).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (198 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence for this description commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 200; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Two additional foliation sequences are present in parallel; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.
- Written in
- English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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'File 4/20 II Kuwait Situation: Constitution and Council' [109r] (217/400), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/5/206, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100040483853.0x000012> [accessed 30 October 2024]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/5/206
- Title
- 'File 4/20 II Kuwait Situation: Constitution and Council'
- Pages
- 109r:110v
- Author
- Unknown
- Usage terms
- Public Domain