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File 240/1913 'Mohammerah - Khoremabad Railway; the Khor Musa agreement' [‎148r] (300/452)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (222 folios). It was created in 27 Nov 1912-14 Apr 1913. It was written in English, Farsi and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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[This Document is the Property of His
Britannic M
ajesty's Government.]
[B]
PERSIA.
CONFIDENTIAL.
wit l'.
[December 13.]
i
J
Section 5.
[53197]
No. 1.
Persian Railway Syndicate to Foreign Office.—(Received December 13.)
Winchester House, Old Broad Street, London,
Sir, December 12, 1912.
IN reply to your letter of the 9th December, we are instructed to advise you that
our board have considered the proposed draft of article 4 enclosed in your letter, which,
however, does not quite cover the points desired by the board as the clause states
that the syndicate are only to be granted the right of acquiring lands and buildings
other than Government property with the consent of proprietors. These last words are
extremely inadvisable as the intention of the clause, as drafted by us, is to prevent the
unreasonable withholding of the consent of any individual or individuals, the result of
which might be to render the construction of the railway impossible.
Some words giving the syndicate powers equivalent to those conferred by the
Land Acquisition Act in India are, our board consider, essential, and they have therefore
redrafted the clause as per copy enclosed, the alterations being shown in large type.
We trust that the clause, as now submitted, will meet with your approval, in which
case, our board will be greatly obliged by your telegraphing same verbatim to His
Majesty’s Minister at Tehran immediately.
We are, &c.
(For British and Foreign General Securities
and Investment Trust, Limited),
A. B. STODART, Secretary.
Enclosure in No. 1.
Draft of Article 4.
THE Imperial Persian Government makes a free grant to the syndicate of all the
uncultivated lands belonging to the State which the syndicate’s engineers shall deem
necessary tor the construction of all or a part of the works in question, and the syndicate
shall be authorised to take on such lands and [or] any other lands belonging to the
State free of cost, the timber materials, &c., which may be required for the construction
or maintenance of such works. As for the cultivated lands belonging to the Government,
the syndicate must buy them at an equitable price and one which is the current market
price in the province. The Imperial Government grants also to the syndicate the right
of acquiring from other proprietors all other lands or buildings necessary for the
same object, on conditions to be settled between the syndicate and the proprietors, on
the understanding that the latter shall not be able to raise any claims of such a
nature as to enhance the ordinary current prices for lands situated in their respective
districts.
In the event of any difference between the syndicate and the Government or
other proprietors as to the price agreed for the purchase of any zones or strips of
land as provided in this clause, it shall be referred by the syndicate and the Government
or such other proprietors, jointly, to the decision of the British Minister at Tehran,
who shall have power to decide whether any price proposed to be paid is reasonable,
having regard to all the circumstances. Holy places and all their dependencies within
a radius of 200 Persian archins are formally excluded from this clause, except in cases
where the local ecclesiastical authorities otherwise expressly agree.
[2729 n—5]
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About this item

Content

The volume contains memoranda, correspondence and telegrams, and minutes of letters between British officials regarding railway constructions in Persia, focussing on the line planned between Mohammerah [Khorramshahr, Iran] and Khoremabad [Khorramabad, Iran].

The subjects covered are:

  • the leasing of land around Khor Musa to the British by the Ruler of Mohammerah, in 1912 (document in Farsi with English translation on ff 182-183);
  • railway concessions agreed by Persian Government and negotiations with Persian Railways Syndicate;
  • Persian Railways Syndicate's application for a mining concession in the Kerman district (Draft Concession on ff 52 and 53);
  • the Julfa-Tabriz Railway Concession, in French (ff 62-63).

The main correspondents are: the Ruler of Mohammerah, Shaikh Kazal [Khaz‘al bin Jābir bin Mirdāw al-Ka‘bī], Persian Railways Syndicate Limited, the Imperial Bank of Persia, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , the Foreign Office, and the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .

Some correspondence is in Farsi and some letters in French, from the Russian Embassy in London, are present in the volume. A map of Persia and Afghanistan, showing the projected railways, is on folio 77.

The volume includes a divider which gives the year that the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references contained in it arranged by year. This divider is placed at the front of the volume.

Extent and format
1 volume (222 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume. The subject 240 (Mohammerah - Khoremabad Railway; the Khor Musa agreement) consists of one volume, IOR/L/PS/10/332.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 224; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The map, f 77, is a very large fold-out sized at A1.

Written in
English, Farsi and French in Latin and Arabic script
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File 240/1913 'Mohammerah - Khoremabad Railway; the Khor Musa agreement' [‎148r] (300/452), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/332, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100029687557.0x000065> [accessed 24 January 2025]

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