'File 0223 Ras Al Khaimah Affairs' [114r] (227/284)
The record is made up of 1 file (140 folios). It was created in 18 May 1937-3 Dec 1949. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
4
aim m
^ — 7
H• Sultan bin Salim hast I think#' no chance of
reinstating himself as Shaikh; and his sons have not the
courage# the influence# or the money to do so. Indeed#
his eldest son has already complained that his father has
given him nothing for his maintenance. He has had to
pawn his fountain pen. Sultan bin Salim is# however#
likely to continue to intrigue. It is# I believe, usual to
give deposed Shaikhs some allowance; and the fact that he
behaved so badly to his brother does not mean that his
successor should behave badly to him. If asked for advice
again# I think we should inform Saqr that he should work
out the problem with Sultan bin Salim himself# but that we
favour his being given a small allowance# although for the
first year at any rate the allowance# and possibly the
income from his gardens# might have to be offset against the
customs duties he collected in advance before leaving and
against the dues he left unpaid. To Shaikh Sultan we should
intimate that we have withdrawn our recognition from him,
that he should withdraw his sons and his men from Manai* and
the Vadi el Q,aur# and that he should not intrigue against his
successor.
12. I do not think there is any chance of our
recovering from him any of the funds that he has got a^ay
with^or that it is practical to try to do so. The idea of
separate State funds and a privy purse for the Ruler is
quite unknown on the
Trucial Coast
A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates.
. Shaikh Sultan bin Salim’s
conduct over a period of years# however# is a good illustration
of the extent to which the Jawasim Shaikhs regard the income
of their Shaikhdom$ as their own personal property to be
enjoyed arbitrarily# and an illustration of the extent to
which they shirk the responsibilities of nulership. The whole
emphasis of Sultan bin Salim’s recent talks with me was on
his claims to the wealth of the Sheikhdom# even after he had
surrendered all control and responsibility.
About this item
- Content
The file contains correspondence relating to the affairs of Ra's al-Khaymah. The correspondence is mostly between the British Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. at Sharjah, the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. at Bahrain, the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. at Bahrain, the Shaikh of Ra's al-Khaymah (Sulṭān bin Sālim Āl Qasimī, later Saqr bin Muḥammad Āl Qasimī) and his brother (Muḥammad bin Sālim Āl Qasimī), and the Foreign Office.
The papers cover numerous matters, including:
- the limits of the Shaikh's territory;
- the restoration of the British government's support to Ra's al-Khaymah (it had been withdrawn following Shaikh Sultan's lack of cooperation over a concession agreement with Petroleum Concessions Limited in 1938);
- Shaikh Sultan's claim over Tamb Island and the British government's desire for his flag to be permanently flown there;
- the 1946 conflict and subsequent stand-off between Shaikh Sultan and his brother, Muḥammad bin Sālim, which eventually resulted in the coup carried out by Muḥammad's son, Saqr, in early 1948;
- the recognition by the British of Saqr bin Muḥammad Āl Qasimī as the Shaikh of Ra's al-Khaymah;
- a complaint by Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Sulaiman, Shaikh of Bakha, of aggression by the people of Sha'am.
Folio 121 is a genealogical chart of the Jowasim [ Qawāsim One of the ruling families of the United Arab Emirates; also used to refer to a confederation of seafaring Arabs led by the Qāsimī tribe from Ras al Khaima. ] lineage.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (140 folios)
- Arrangement
The file is arranged chronologically.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 142; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 2-141; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence.
- Written in
- English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/4/17
- Title
- 'File 0223 Ras Al Khaimah Affairs'
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:5v, 7r:30v, 33r:34v, 37r:40v, 42r:42v, 44r:47v, 49r:49v, 51r:54v, 56r:58v, 60r:69v, 71r:71v, 73r:76v, 82r:95v, 97r:99v, 101r:108v, 111r:128v, 130r:132v, 134r:140v, back-i, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence