‘Précis of correspondence relating to Zanzibar affairs from 1856 to 1872. Prepared by Captain P D Henderson, attached to the Foreign Department’ [100v] (40/114)
The record is made up of 1 file (55 folios). It was created in 1872. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
Arbitration of Government of India-
Sved Maiid) would suffice to cover more than one-half of the Muscat subsidy; and if, in
addition thereto, His Highness would abstain from other useless expenditure, there can be no
doubt that he would be able to meet the obligation with comparative ease. As regards his
debts to the Customs Master, amounting to 327,000 Crowns, and those to his orphan brothers,
whose share of their father's inheritance he has borrowed to the extent of seven
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
ot crowns.
Colonel Kigby, after reviewing Syed Majid^s financial position, comes to the conclusion that,
with prudence and care, his existing liabilities might soon be paid o{f.
" But the finances of Syed Thoweynee are comparatively as much embarrassed as those of
Syed Majid, and the payment annually of 40,000
Crowns by the latter, considering the capabili
ties of the Zanzibar territories, will still leave
him in better circumstances than the ruler of
Muscat.* In fact, without that aid I do not
perceive how Syed Thoweynee can continue
long to administer the government of Oman.
Hence, as so many grave considerations are
involved in the prompt and regular payment of
the stipulated subsidy, I trust that the Right
Hon'ble the Governor General (should His
Lordship coincide in the view here taken of the
subject) will attach such sanction as he may
to ensure the faithful discharge of that obligation by His Highness Syed
Zanzibab.
* The revenue of Zanzibar is estimated at
Syed Majid 's outstanding liabilities, inde
pendent of seven
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
of crowns borrow
ed from his orphan brothers (for the
greater part of which, however, he holds
their shares of the moveable and im
moveable property, which fell to them
by inheritance from their father) at
M uscat.
The revenue of Muscat is estimated at
Syed Thoweynee's liabilities at
deem expedient
Majid."
Crowns.
206,000
327,000
129,500
81,000
26. Brigadier Coghlan's report. His opinion on certain colla
teral points.— In the next succeeding paragraphs of his report, Brigadier
Coghlan proceeded to consider some collateral points connected with the main
subject under discussion :
(a.)—The propriety or otherwise of providing for the succession to the
sofereignty of Zanzibar on the death of Syed Majid, who had no
male issue. His remarks on this subject need not be noticed,
as the Governor General in his award declined to offer on opinion
in the matter.
(6.)—The claims of the younger children of Syed Saeed at Zanzibar.
Syed Thoweynee alleged that Syed Majid had wrongfully
assumed the guardianship of these orphans and appropriated
their shares in their father's inheritance. Syed Majid acknowledged
his liability to them to the extent of seven
lakhs
One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees
of crowns, and
justified his use of their property on the ground that he had
been appointed a joint executor to his father's will, which will
was in the possession of one of the other executors who resided
at Mecca. Should this document be forthcoming, said Brigadier
Coghlan, there would be an end of the dispute, otherwise Gov
ernment might afterwards move in the matter to prevent dis
putes between the brothers.
(c.)—The course to he pursued with regard to Syed Burgash. Should the
independent sovereignty be awarded to Syed Majid, Brigadier
Goghlan suggested that Burgash should be permitted to reside
at Zanzibar under surveillance of the British Consul.
27. Brigadier Coghlan's report. Independence op Sohar and
concluding suggestions.— Brigadier Coghlan had been directed by Government
to make enquiries, both at Muscat and Zanzibar, with regard to the justice of
the claim advanced by Syed Toorkee to the independent sovereignty of Sohar.
The discussions pertaining to this question belong more properly to the history
32
About this item
- Content
The file is a précis of correspondence related to affairs at Zanzibar between the years 1856 and 1872, prepared by Captain Philip Durham Henderson of the Foreign Department in the Government of India. The contents of the précis, which includes reports from Christopher Palmer Rigby, the British Consul at Zanzibar, and Sir William Marcus Coghlan, relate to: the death in 1856 of the Sultan of Muscat Syed Saeed [Sa‘id bin Sulṭān al-Sa‘id] without a direct heir; the succession struggle between Syed Thoweynee [Thuwaynī bin Sa‘id al-Sa‘id] and Syed Majid [Sa‘id Majid bin Said al-Sa‘id]; British arbitration in the dispute; succession arrangements at Muscat and Zanzibar; the slave trade between Zanzibar and Muscat. The précis is organised into six chapters (labelled I to VI), as follows:
- I – Events preceding the arbitration by the Government of India;
- II – Arbitration of the Government of India;
- III – Proceedings subsequent to the arbitration relating to the question of subsidy;
- IV – Events at Zanzibar from the arbitration to the death of Syed Majid;
- V – Events in Zanzibar from the death of Syed Majid;
- VI – Slave Trade.
The contents page lists four appendices (labelled A to D) that are not included in this copy of the précis.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (55 folios)
- Arrangement
The correspondence contained in the précis is arranged in an approximate chronological order, with those of earliest date (1856) at the front, and those of latest date (1872) at the end. The correspondence is further arranged into six chapters labelled I to VI. Subheadings throughout the précis are numbered from 1 (for the first subheading in chapter I) to 131 (for the last subheading in chapter VI). A contents page (ff 82-84) lists the chapters, subheadings and subheading numbers. Note that a discrepancy appears between the subheading numbers and the subheading contents in chapter VI.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: The foliation for this description commences at f 81, and terminates at f 137, as it is part of a larger physical volume; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additonal foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 6-192; these numbers are also written in pencil but, but are not circled, and can be found in the same position as the main sequence.
Pagination: The file also contains an original printed pagination sequence 1-105.
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- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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‘Précis of correspondence relating to Zanzibar affairs from 1856 to 1872. Prepared by Captain P D Henderson, attached to the Foreign Department’ [100v] (40/114), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/18/B150A, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023935572.0x000029> [accessed 23 December 2024]
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/18/B150A
- Title
- ‘Précis of correspondence relating to Zanzibar affairs from 1856 to 1872. Prepared by Captain P D Henderson, attached to the Foreign Department’
- Pages
- 81r:137v
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence