'Handbook of Yemen' [24r] (52/190)
The record is made up of 1 volume (91 folios). It was created in 1917. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
are a hoe, a mattock, a reed basket (the latter for tran
sporting soil), and an empty kerosene tin for watering
purposes.
Farther eastward the country becomes less and less fertile,
and cultivation gives way almost entirely to pastoral
occupations.
The farmers in Yemen in general time their operations
by the stars. They watch, for example, the movement
of Pleiades, which they call Thariyah (from a word meaning
wealth) ; and when the cluster swings low in the west
they know the spring rains are at hand. Produce has to
be transported locally from the farms, by hand or in
absurdly small loads on donkeys, because of the extreme
difficulty of some of the mountain ravine paths. When
the produce reaches a main caravan route, the husband
man is faced by exorbitant transport costs, often greatly
enhanced by the difficulty of obtaining fodder. The
caravan routes, too, are beset by marauders, most often
near the coast, where the best, though remotest, markets
are. Faced by all these obstacles, production is often
restricted to local requirements. Yemen is fertile enough
and will produce most generous harvests ; but that it is
not self-supporting seems to be shown by the fact that the
country imports more than £100,000 worth of foodstuffs
even in years of plenty.
Most industries are either moribund or languishing from
various causes ; but in former days they were not unimpor
tant. The following surviving local industries are the only
ones worth mentioning :—
(1) Dyeing. —The indigo plant is still cultivated round
Zebid and Beit el-Faqih ; but the dyeing which was formerly
carried on at these places has been dislocated by tribal
• disturbances (by the Zaraniq in particular), and has been
transferred to Hodeidah, where there was already a small
similar industry. There it continues to maintain itself
in spite of an increasing tendency to use synthetic dyes.
About this item
- Content
The volume is Handbook of Yemen. Prepared by the Arab Bureau, Cairo , 1st edn, 15 January 1917 (Cairo: Government Press, 1917).
The handbook contains information about Yemen under the following headings:
- Area;
- Physical Character (including Relief and Climate);
- Population;
- Districts and Towns;
- Agriculture and Industries;
- Trade (including Currency, and Weights and Measures);
- Political;
- Yemen Army Corps;
- Tribal Notes;
- Personalities;
- Communications;
- Routes.
The prefatory note states that the handbook had been compiled by Major K Cornwallis and Lieutenant-Commander D G Hogarth, RNVR from information obtained in Cairo (especially about tribes and personalities) and from material prepared for the Arabia Handbook issued by the Admiralty War Staff, Intelligence Division.
The volume contains an 'Outline Map of Yemen' (f 6).
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (91 folios)
- Arrangement
There is a list of contents at the front of the volume (f 5).
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at 1 on the front cover and terminates at 93 on the inside back cover. The numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and appear in the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. page of each folio. This is the system used to determine the sequence of pages within the volume.
Pagination: the volume also has an original printed pagination sequence numbered 2-167 (ff 7-92).
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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'Handbook of Yemen' [24r] (52/190), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/MIL/17/16/14, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023644479.0x000035> [accessed 25 December 2024]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/L/MIL/17/16/14
- Title
- 'Handbook of Yemen'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 2r:5v, 7r:92v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence