‘Persian Gulf pilot comprising the Persian Gulf and its approaches from Ras al Hadd, in the south-west, to Cape Monze, in the east.’ [103v] (211/404)
The record is made up of 199 folios. It was created in 1932. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
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146 PERSIAN GULF—NORTH-EASTERN SIDE [Chap. V.
Charts 2837b, plan of Sheikh Shu'aih anchorage, 2830.
point on the northern coast about one mile from its eastern end;
at the village is the conspicuous tower, which is high and square;
southward of it are many large round trees and a few date palms.
5 Shoals. —A narrow spit extends eastward from the eastern ex
tremity of Jezirat Sheikh Shu'aib; there is a depth of 2 fathoms
(3 m 7) on it at a distance of about half a mile offshore and thence
the depths increase gradually eastward.
In the fairway of the channel between Jezirat Shiekh Shu'aib
10 and Shatvar there is a depth of 2\ fathoms (4 m 6); the best course
through is reported to be from a position about 3 cables off the
south-eastern extremity of Jezirat Sheikh Shu'aib to a position
about 2\ cables north-westward of Jezirat Shatvar, but caution
is necessary as the channel has not been examined.
15 The southern coast of Jezirat Sheikh Shu'aib is fringed with a
reef to a distance of about one cable offshore, beyond which the
depths are shoal for nearly one mile; at that distance there are
depths of from 6 to 9 fathoms (ll 11 ^) to IG^), increasing rapidly to
35 and 45 fathoms (64 m 0 and 82 ni 3).
20 A flat, over which the depths are less than 6 fathoms (11™*)), extends
westward for about one mile from the western end of the island, with
depths of about 10 fathoms (18 m 3) for about 2 miles north-westward
of it.
A reef from one to 2 cables wide, fringes the northern coast and
25 depths of from 9 to 13 fathoms (16 m 5 to 23 m 8) will be found about
one mile offshore.
Anchorages. — Directions. — Tidal streams. — During south
easterly winds, sheltered anchorage might be obtained, off the
eastern end of Jezirat Sheikh Shu'aib, in depths of from 4 to 7
30 fathoms (7 m 3 to 12 m 8), sand and rock, at a distance of about half
a mile offshore north-eastward of Laz village; but it would be
necessary to put to sea on the approach of a shamal for in this locality
that wind blows from west-north-westward.
Shelter from the shamdl can be obtained southward of the eastern
35 end of Jezirat Sheikh Shu'aib {Lat. 26° 48' N., Long. 53° 24' E.),
in a depth of about 8 fathoms (14^6), at from 3 to 5 cables offshore
between Kurat village and Jezirat Shatvar, but the locality has
been only partially examined.
Anchorage, well sheltered from the shamal, and to some extent
40 from easterly winds also, may be obtained in the channel between
Jezirat Sheikh Shu'aib and Jezirat Shatvar in a depth of about
3 fathoms (5 ni 5), sand and rock; but the holding ground of decaying
coral is very bad and the anchorage is not recommended; vessels
using it should approach from southward and anchor rather nearer
45 the western side of the channel, with the tower at Laz in line with
the low eastern point of Jezirat Sheikh Shu'aib.
Jezirat Sheikh Shu aib is exceedingly difficult to see at night
or in hazy weather, and
soundings
Measurements of the depth of a body of water.
are of little use when approaching it.
When passing between Jezirat Sheikh Shu'aib and the mainland,
50 the coast in the vicinity of Ras Nakhilu should not be approached
into depths less than 15 fathoms (27 m 4). Caution is necessary
as the tidal streams set across the channel and run strongly between
Jezirat Sheikh Shu aib and Jezirat Shatvar, causing a ripple on
the spit extending from the eastern end of the former.
Charts 2837a, 2837b, 748b.
About this item
- Content
Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. pilot comprising the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and its approaches, from Ras al Hadd, in the south-west, to Cape Monze, in the east. Published for the Hydrographic Department of the Admiralty by His Majesty’s Stationery Office, London, 1932. Eighth edition.
The pilot begins with a number of introductory sections:
- Notice of caution when approaching British ports, including the closure of ports and examination of vessels entering ports (folio 1v, inside front cover);
- Notations of supplements and annual summaries of notices to mariners relating to this book (folio 2);
- Cautionary notes on the measurements, including those for (bearings, longitude, latitude, depth) given in the pilot, and the different methods of shading used to indicate colours of flags, tidal light signals and beacons in the pilot (folio 5);
- Advertisement to the eighth edition (folio 6) providing an outline history of the pilot, and updates to the latest edition;
- Contents page (folios 7v-8), referring to the pilot’s pagination;
- A list of views (illustrations), with reference to the pilot’s pagination (folio 8v);
- A glossary of terms (folio 9), organised alphabetically, and with an indication of their origin (Arabic, Baluchi, Hindustani, Persian);
- Notes on the system of orthography (folios 10-11);
- Information relating to Admiralty charts and other hydrographic publications and general navigation (folios 12-19), with sections on the correction of Admiralty charts, and their degree of reliance, navigational publications, including the Admiralty lists of lights and wireless signals, tide tables, and general remarks relating to practical navigation;
- A map of the head of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , dated July 1932, indicating those areas covered by Admiralty charts (folio 20v);
- A map of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and Gulf of Oman, dated July 1932, with an indication of those areas covered by Admiralty charts mentioned in the pilot (folio 21v);
- An insert (folio 22) detailing those elements not included in the present volume.
The main body of the pilot is arranged in chapters and appendices as follows:
- Chapter 1 - General Remarks: physical features, depths, political and administrative divisions, British representation, ports and anchorages, towns and population, languages, supplies, products, trade, currencies, weights and measures, the pearl fisheries, health, meteorological information (pressure, winds, cyclones and depressions, climate and weather, humidity, rainfall, dew, fog, visibility), currents, tides, tidal streams, signals, communications, pilots, deratisation, native craft, piracy, obtaining information, presents, coal, fuel oil, docks, repairs, standard time, passages;
- Chapter 2 - Approaches to the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. from the south; the coasts of Oman, Batinah, and Ash Shamailiyah; Ras Al Hadd to Dibah;
- Chapter 3 - Approaches to the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. from the east; the coasts of Las Bela, Makran, Persian Makran, including Jask; Cape Monze to Jask;
- Chapter 4 - Entrance to the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; Ruus al Jabal and the Persian coast, including Bandar ’Abbas [Bandar-e ʻAbbās] and Qishm [Kīsh] island; Dibah to Ras Ash Sha’am and Jask to Charack [Bandar-e Chārak];
- Chapter 5 - Northeast side of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; the coast of Persia; Charack to Ras Ash Shatt, including Bushire;
- Chapter 6 - The southwest side of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; the coast of Trucial Oman A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. , and the eastern side of Qatar; Ras Ash Sha'am to Ras Rakan;
- Chapter 7 - The southwest side of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; western side of Qatar, Bahrain [referred to as Bahrein throughout], and the coasts of Nejd [Najd] and Kuwait; Ras Rakan to Khor ’Abdullah;
- Chapter 8 - The head of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; coasts of Persia and Iraq; Ras Ash Shatt to and including the Shatt al ’Arab; the Tigris and Euphrates;
- Appendix 1 - List of ports available for underwater repairs, with details of the largest dry or floating dock or patent slip at each port;
- Appendix 2 - List of principal ports, showing the particulars of depth at approach and anchorage, rise of tide;
- Appendix 3 - Meteorological data (air pressure, air temperature, rainfall, wind) - for Muscat, Pasni, Jask, Bushire, Bahrain; Kuwait, Mohammerah [Khorramshahr], Basra;
- Appendix 4 - Places suitable for magnetic observations;
- Appendix 5 - Tidal streams, with tables for four locations, including Henjam, and semi-diurnal and diurnal factors.
Throughout the main chapters there are illustrations of the parts of the coastline being discussed by the accompanying text. These illustrations, which are a mix of line drawing and reproductions of watercolours, indicate the profile of the land, and highlight distinctive topographical features such as trees and forts.
- Extent and format
- 199 folios
- Arrangement
The pilot is arranged into eight chapters (I-VIII) and five appendices (I-V). The arrangement of chapters is geographical, moving from the easternmost point of the Gulf in chapter II to the westermost point in chapter VIII. The contents page (ff 7-8) and alphabetically ascending index (ff 182-93) refer to the pilot’s pagination system.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: There is a foliation sequence, which is circled in pencil, in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. of each folio. It begins on the front cover, on number 1, and ends on the inside of the back cover, on number 199.
Pagination: There are two printed pagination systems, which generally situate numbers in the top-left corner of versos and the top-right corner of rectos. The first, which uses Roman numerals, runs through the pilot’s introductory pages (ff 6-19). The second pagination system uses Arabic numerals, and runs through the remainder of the pilot (ff 23-197).
The number of each chapter is indicated throughout the chapter (expressed as ‘Chap.’ and the chapter number as a Roman numeral) in the top-left corner of rectos and the top-right corner of versos. The lines of text on each page in each chapter are numbered in intervals of five (i.e. 5, 10, etc.)
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/20/C251
- Title
- ‘Persian Gulf pilot comprising the Persian Gulf and its approaches from Ras al Hadd, in the south-west, to Cape Monze, in the east.’
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 2r:145v, 145ar:145av, 146r:198v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence