'File 61/11 V (D 95) Hejaz - Nejd, Miscellaneous' [228r] (472/530)
The record is made up of 1 volume (261 folios). It was created in 12 May 1932-28 Dec 1933. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
M
THIS DOCUMEHT IS THB PROPERTY OF HIS BRITANNIC MAJESTY'S GOVERNMENT
EASTEEN (A rabia).
CONFIDENTIAL.
[E 6042/14/91]
Sir R. Graham to Sir John Sim 10.)
(No. 757.)
HIS Majesty's representative at Rome presents his compliments to the
Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, and has the honour to transmit herewith
copy of a note from the Italian Ministry for Foreign Affairs, dated the
4th October, 1933, respecting the restoration of the Centre Peak Light in the
Eed Sea.
Rome, October 6, 1933.
Enclosure in No. 1.
0.^1
Note verbale.
)fc (Translation.)
WITH reference to the contents of the second and third paragraphs of
. His Britannic Majesty's Embassy's note verbale No. 221 of the 6th July, 1932, the
ifc Eoyal Ministry for Foreign Affairs have the honour to bring the following to
id I {(i the notice of the Embassy :—
2. The captain of the port at Massawa has informed the Government
of the Colony of Eritrea that, according to reports received from the captains of
Italian vessels navigating in the lower Eed Sea, and particularly on the route
from Massawa to Hodeida, the safety of shipping in that zone is gravely impaired
by the discontinuance of the Centre Peak Light, more especially on account of
the currents around that island, which, by causing considerable deviations
of route, may give rise to accidents, should the discontinuance of the light be
prolonged. The captain of the port has accordingly requested that steps
be urgently taken for the restoration of the light in the interests of the safety of
shipping, particularly on the route from Massawa to Hodeida, which is
continually used by steamships and sailing vessels, both of Italian and foreign
nationality.
3. The Government of the Colony of Eritrea have acceded to this request
and taken the necessary steps for the restoration of the light, the operation of
which has been resumed as from the 1st October last.
The lighthouse zone of Massawa has already taken steps to issue the
necessary wireless notice to navigators containing particulars of the light.
4. In bringing the above to the knowledge of His Britannic Majesty's
Embassy, the Royal Ministry for Foreign Affairs need hardly add that the
presence of an Italian staff on the Island of Zebait (Centre Peak), which will
ensure the operation of the light, implies no modification of the international
juridical status of the island itself, which, together with that of the Islands of
Abu Ail and Jebel Taiz, was considered by the Italian and British Governments
in 1928 during the negotiations for the Eed Sea Lights Convention, when the
conclusion was reached that the question of the sovereignty of those islands should
remain in suspense.
Rome, October 4, 1933 (XI).
HI
[935 k—1]
About this item
- Content
The volume consists of letters, telegrams, and memoranda relating to the Hejaz and Najd. Much of the correspondence is from the British Legation in Jeddah, with regular reports on the situation in that region sent to Sir John Simon, the Foreign Secretary in London. The rest of the correspondence is mostly between the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in Bushire, the Political Agencies in Kuwait, Bahrain, and Muscat, the Colonial Office, and the Government of India.
The main subjects of the volume are:
- the change in name from 'The Kingdom of the Hejaz-Nejd and its Dependencies' to 'The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia';
- the announcement of Ibn Sa'ud's eldest son, Prince Sa'ud, as the heir apparent to the throne;
- the territorial dispute between Yemen and Saudi Arabia after the latter's absorption of the 'Asir region into its kingdom.
A copy of the 23 September 1932 issue of the newspaper Umm al-Qura is contained in the volume (folios 57-58). It features the Royal Order proclaiming the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Other miscellaneous subjects covered in the volume include:
- relations between Italy and Saudi Arabia;
- a dispute between Ibn Sa'ud and his agent in Bahrain, al-Quasaibi [‘Abd al-‘Azīz al-Qusaibi], over a debt the former owes the latter;
- a revolt against Ibn Sa'ud by tribes loyal to ex-King Hussein coming from Sinai;
- a request for a loan made by Ibn Sa'ud to the British Government;
- relations between the Soviet Union and Saudi Arabia;
- relations between the USA and Saudi Arabia, including the visit of a Mr Gallant looking for oil concessions;
- concessions for the building of the railway between Mecca and Jeddah;
- the prospect of Saudi Arabia joining the League of Nations;
- the case of two slave girls seeking refuge at the British Legation in Jeddah.
Other documents of note contained in the volume are:
- a copy of a new customs tariff for Saudi Arabia (folios 122-134)
- a 'Who's Who' of Saudi Arabia, produced by the British Legation in Jeddah and covering all those deemed important to know by the British (folios 183-200);
- an envelope containing the torn-out pages of an article in the International Affairs journal (Vol. 12, No. 4, Jul., 1933, pp 518-534) entitled 'Ibn Sa'ud and the Future of Arabia.'
At the back of the volume (folios 245-251) are internal office notes.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (261 folios)
- Arrangement
The volume is arrranged chronologically.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: The sequence starts on the first folio and continues to the inside back cover. The numbers are written in pencil, circled and located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Note that following f 1 are folios 1A, 1B, 1C, and 1D. The sequence then continues as normal from folio 2. There are two other foliation systems present but both are inconsistent and neither are circled.
- Written in
- English and French in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/1/568
- Title
- 'File 61/11 V (D 95) Hejaz - Nejd, Miscellaneous'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 1r:1v, 1ar:1ev, 8v:11v, 15r:43v, 45v:56v, 59r:64r, 69v:118v, 120v:127v, 128v:133v, 134v:149v, 151v:161v, 162v:164v, 166r:166v, 168r:171v, 172v:174v, 175v:179v, 181r:201r, 202v:212v, 222r:225r, 226r:243v, 244v:256v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence