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Persian Gulf Administration Reports 1883/84 - 1904/05 [‎177r] (358/602)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (299 folios). It was created in 1884-1906. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. and maska.t political agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. for the year 1895-96. 17
P art III,
Report on the trade and commerce of the consular district of Bu shire for the year 1895.
The year 1895 unfortunately has not continued the improvement in trade
which was begun in 1894, there being a falling olf in imports of over 24 and
in exports of over 6 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees of rupees Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf. .
The chief causes of this falling off were the depreciation of the kran
(during the greater part of the year) both in relation to the pound sterling and to
the rupee, large accumulations of stock of the previous year which failed to go
off, locusts, high rates of transport, the general poverty throughout the Shiraz
district caused by repeated bad years, and in the case of some exports, the fall
in market prices.
Among the imports an increase is shown in the case of arms and ammuni
tion, candles, cotton goods, iron and kerosine-oil and a decrease in glassware,
gold lace, indigo, copper, chinaware, sugar, tea, and woollen goods.
In exports there is an increase in the case of dates, almonds, wheat, rose-
water, shells, tobacco and carpets, and a decrease in horses, arms, cotton, gum,
hides and skins, opium, silk, and wool.
Details in each case are given below.
During the year the Clan line of steamers discontinued running and two new
lines commenced—the British and Colonial and the Messageries Maritimes. This
latter line, which is French, is running entirely under orders of the Erench Gov-
renment and the company are not even attempting, seemingly, to make it pay
commercially. Preights have not been affected and continued steady throughout
the year ranging from 22^. Qd. to 21s.
A feature in the freight market was the change of the tonnage scale for
bagged wheat, from 20 cwt. to 18 cwt. per ton.
A German firm, Joh Werth & Co., tried to start business in Bushire, but
their methods seems not to have recommended themselves to the Persians and
their venture has resulted in the bankruptcy of the firm and a strong prejudice
against Germans among the Persian merchants here.
Thou 01 !! 1895 cannot be considered even a fairly good year the prospects
of 1896 are very much worse, and there seems every likelihood of its being one
x)f the worst years on record. It opened badly and continued worse and most
of the firms here tell me that there is nearly literally nothing doing.
I mports.
Arms and ^.--Theoretically this trade is prohibited by the Per
sian Government, but like all similar prohibitions in Persia, this practically
only substitutes an arbitrary impost for a fixed duty, and the large increase in
the values shown are mainly due to higher valuation caused by the raising of
this import by the local authorities, though there was also a slightly increased
demand in Dashti and Dashtistan.
Candles. There was a greater'demand for candles in Shiraz and Ispahan
and the imports consequently slightly increased.
Cotton goods. —In spite of a certain amount of accumulation at the end
of last year owing to dearness of transport, the low prices in Manchester led to
large imports of cotton goods during the year, and the large advance recorded
last year has been still further increased this year by over 7 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees of rupees Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf. .
Copper and iron. —Owing to the scarcity in Shiraz and dear exchange the
imports of copper fell off by 3i lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees of rupees Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf. , but iron showed a small
increase.
Chinaware.—l&Q market was dull and the imports fell off by rather more
than f of a lakh One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees .
iE

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Content

The volume contains printed copies of Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Administration Reports. The Reports are incomplete (according to the introductory letters and lists of contents). Some of the Reports bear manuscript corrections. The following Reports are represented :

The Reports include a general summary by the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. (covering the constituent agencies and consulates that made up the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. , and topics such as the slave trade, piracy, the movements of Royal Navy ships, official appointments, and the weather); meteorological tables; separate reports on Muscat (also referred to as Maskat); reports on trade and commerce; and a number of appendices on special topics, such as supplementary notes on the care and culture of date trees and fruit (Report, 1883-84), historical sketch of the Portuguese in eastern Arabia (Report, 1884-85), notes on a tour through Oman and El-Dhahireh [Al Dhahirah] by Lieutenant-Colonel Samuel Barrett Miles (Report, 1885-86), notes on cholera in Persia (Report, 1889-90), report on the cholera epidemic in Maskat, Matrah, and Oman (Report, 1899-1900), and information on individuals and tribes.

Extent and format
1 volume (299 folios)
Arrangement

The Reports are arranged in chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume. There is an introductory letter/table of contents at the front of each Report, but these show that the Reports are not complete.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation system in use commences at 3 on the second folio after the front cover, and continues through to 299 on the back cover. The sequence is written in pencil, enclosed in a circle, and appears in the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. page of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Persian Gulf Administration Reports 1883/84 - 1904/05 [‎177r] (358/602), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/709, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023373226.0x00009f> [accessed 28 November 2024]

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