Sharḥ Mukhtaṣar fī maʿrifat al-taqāwīm شرح مختصر في معرفة التقاويم Anonymous
Add MS 7480
110 items in this record
Search within this record
The record is made up of Codex A collection of pages, usually gathered into quires, and bound between covers. ; ff. i+49+i. It was created in 29 Dhū al-Qa‘dah 1174. It was written in Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: Oriental Manuscripts.
About this record
- Content
Anonymous commentary on the Mukhtaṣar fī ma‘rifat al-taqwīm , the Arabic version the Persian Sī faṣl dar ma‘rifat-i taqvīm (completed 658/1260, see Amīn, Mustadrakāt A‘yān al-Shī‘ah , p. 233) by Naṣīr al-Dīn al-Ṭūsī (نصير الدين الطوسي, d. 1274). The text, which is divided into thirty chapters (فصول) deals with the principles of astronomy and astrology. There are two tables (f. 31r on the 'ranges [نطاقات]' of the seven planets and f. 36r on the degrees of definitions [حدود] of the twelve constellations of the zodiac with regard to the seven planets) and one diagram (f. 39v of the spheres), with spaces left blank for four more (ff. 11r, 13v, 14r, and 38r).
The text is followed by a 'table of the degrees of brightness, darkness, size and emptiness (جدول درجات نير [!] ومظلمه وقيمه وخاليه)' of the twelve constellations of the zodiac, and two recipes for iron-gall ink (مداد; f. 48r).
The copy was completed on 29 Dhū al-Qa‘dah 1174 (2 July 1761) by Yaḥyá al-Mawṣilī ibn Ḥusayn ibn Muṣṭafá ibn Ḥasan (يحيى الموصلي بن حسين بن مصطفى بن حسن; see colophon Section at the end of a manuscript text. , f. 47r, lines 23-26, transcribed below).
Begins (f. 1v, lines 2-8):
الحمد لله الذي جعل الأحوال الجزئية في السفليات مربوطة بالأوضاع الفلكية
والاتصالات الطوطبية والصلوة على رسوله محمد الذي صار للأحكام الكلية
في السمعيات منوطة بأرائه الثاقية وأقواله الصائية وعلى آليه الناجين
من الجرثومة الظاهرة وأصحابه المشبهين بالنجوم الزاهرة أما بعد فإن
المختصر الذي ألفه في علم التنجيم ومعرفة التقويم للإمام المحقق الفيلسوف
المدقق نصير الدين الطوسي أعلى الله درجته لما كان مشتملًا على مسائل
دقيقة ومباحث عميقة من الهيئة وغيرها لم يكن بد من شرح ...
Ends (f. 47r, lines 20-22):
... التاسع البيع والشرى وهما لدحولها تحت التجارة
يوافقهما كون القمر في البروج المنقبلة ومع ذلك فا (!) المناسب للبيع كون القمر منصرفًا عن سعد
والمشتري كونه متصلًا بسعد آخر وهو الزهرة
Colophon Section at the end of a manuscript text. (f. 47r, lines 23-26):
تم الكتاب على يد أضعف العباد يحيى الموصلي
بن حسين بن مصطفى بن حسن باب (؟)
يوم الخميس يوم التاسع والعشرون
من ذالقعدة (!) في سنة 1174
- Extent and format
- Codex A collection of pages, usually gathered into quires, and bound between covers. ; ff. i+49+i
- Physical characteristics
Material: Paper
Dimensions: 210 x 152 mm leaf [158 x 87 mm written]
Foliation: British Museum foliation in pencil; eastern Arabic foliation in black ink to f. 41
Ruling: No ruling visible; 19 lines per page; vertical spacing 12 lines per 10 cm
Script: Naskh ; the scribe is Yaḥyá al-Mawṣilī ibn Ḥusayn ibn Muṣṭafá ibn Ḥasan (يحيى الموصلي بن حسين بن مصطفى بن حسن; f. 47r, lines 23-24)
Ink: Black ink, with rubricated headings and overlinings, tables and diagrams in red
Binding: Brown leather over thing card, blind tooled with medalion and borders
Condition: Minor water damage towards front; f. 1 mutilated, but no text missing
Marginalia: Very few
- Written in
- Arabic in Arabic script
- Type
- Manuscript
Archive information for this record
- Original held at
- British Library: Oriental Manuscripts
- Access conditions
Unrestricted
- Archive reference
- Add MS 7480
- Date(s)
- 29 Dhū al-Qa‘dah 1174 (AH, Hijri qamari)
- Finding aids
Cureton, William and Charles Rieu, Catalogus codicum manuscriptorum orientalium qui in Museo Britannico asservantur. Pars secunda, codices arabicos amplectens (London: The British Museum 1846-71), Item 394, p. 188
- Select Bibliography
Study:
- Amīn, Ḥasan, Mustadrakāt A‘yān al-Shī‘ah , vol. 1, (Bayrūt: Dār al-Taʻāruf, 1987) p. 233
Access & Reference
History of this record
Related material
Related search terms
- Subjects
- Astronomy--Early works to 1800
- People & organisations
- Naṣīr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad Ṭūsī
Use and share this record
- Share this record
- Cite this record in your research
Sharḥ Mukhtaṣar fī maʿrifat al-taqāwīm شرح مختصر في معرفة التقاويم Anonymous, British Library: Oriental Manuscripts, Add MS 7480, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100022586716.0x000001> [accessed 25 January 2025]
- Link to this record
https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100022586716.0x000001
- IIIF details
This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100022586716.0x000001/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images
Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- Add MS 7480
- Title
- Sharḥ Mukhtaṣar fī maʿrifat al-taqāwīm شرح مختصر في معرفة التقاويم Anonymous
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, i-r:i-v, 1r:49v, ii-r:ii-v, back-i
- Author
- Please see item description
- Usage terms
- Public Domain