"تقارير إداري عن الخليج الفارسي لعام ١٩٣٢‎" [ظ‎‎٥‎٦‎٨] (٧٢/٤٠)

32
CHAPTER VI.
Administration Repout of the Poutioal Agency, Muscat, foe W32.
PapiT I.
Agency Officials.— T)\e following officers held charge of the Agency
Sh0 ' VI1 Lt.-Oolonel T. C. Fowle, C.B.E., from 1st January to 25th July W 32 -
Captain R, G. E. Alban (officiating) from 26th July to 13th Noiemb.u
1932.
Major C. E. U. Bremner, M.C., from 14th November to date.
nil. T)0 qi 0 f Agency Surgeon, reduced to the status of an Indian ^ u iCri
l he post or agency 1Q o 2 h ld throughout the year by
Department appointment on 22nd April ^ as ntiu i & Yemkan-
Captain D. I, Mackay and that of Sub-Medical Officer by Mr. 0. B. Yemkan
The post of Treasury Officer, Muscat was held by Mr. S and
of British Agent, Gwadur by pensioned Subedar Sultan Khan th o &
2. Agency Hospital and Medical.-The total number of patients treated in
the hospital was 8,562 of which 8,469 were out-patients and 93 in-patient^ J he
figures show an increase in the number of patients by 38^ on the pic\iou. }
Malaria was the most prevalent disease. Diseases of the digestive system,
with skin and eye diseases came next in frequency.
Six hundred and ninety-six operations were performed and deseive no
special comment.
No cases of poisoning were treated and no cases were sent to India for auti-
rabic treatment.
There were no epidemics during the year.
Sanitary conditions generally remain bad.
3. Political A ffairs. —The chief matters of Political interest concerning
H. M.’s Government or British subjects will be found in Part II of this report
under the heading of “ Events of Political Interest in State limits ”.
The two outstanding affairs centred round Sur and Gwadur.
The Commercial Treaty between H. M.’s Government and the Sultanate
was renewed as usual during the year.
4. Judicial—Although judicial matters do not fall within the scope of this
report and are dealt with separately, it is worthy of note that owing to the
presence of the large permanent British Indian trading community centred in
Muscat and Matrah and distributed throughout both the coastal area and the
interior, the Court work and protection of British (i.e., Indian) interests
occupies a large portion of the Political Agent’s time.
5. Trade. —Owing to the general financial depression trade conditions,
during the year under report, reached a very low ebb.
The main articles of export are [a) dry and wet dates {b) dried fish and
(c) fish manure, while imports consist of flour, rice, sugar, coffee, cloth and
general dry goods. *
A considerable shortage of rain adversely affected the date crop and there
was a marked fall in quality and quantity in both kinds of dates.
Lack of demand and the general tightness of money greatly reduced the
prices obtainable for dried fish and fish manure, and thesie factors in turn
re-acted most unfavourably on imports and the disposal of existing stocks.
Whilst the majority are keeping their heads above water with difficulty, a
number of merchants are heavily in debt and others have been driven to bank
ruptcy.
6. Royal Navy and Royal Air Force. —The services of the Royal Navy and
the Royal Air Fcrrce are alluded to in Part II “ Political Interests in State
limits ”.
7. Aviation, General. —Visits of H. M.’s sloops and seaplanes are given
in Appendix A attached to this report.