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‘File XXXVIII/5 VOL I. SUR Nov: 1928- Feb: 1931’ [‎199r] (404/688)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (340 folios). It was created in 14 Jun 1928-11 Apr 1931. It was written in English, Arabic and Gujarati. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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inland, ^here the ’^ater supply is located and
^here caraping o rounci ^ould need to be situated
At point -"'here this road enters the valley
of E3LAJD-KS- SUR and % mile from to^n some
^•ork is required to improve it, A platoon of
men working for 2 hours could accomplish this.
This road is called EL EEJ.
(b) No telegraph or telephone communi
cation exists, Tooden poles (bullies) are
available for carrying telephone lines.
There are over 80 large wells in
BELAD-ES-SUR used as a -^ater supply for the
to^n and for cultivation. Three are recommend
ed. These are named SAMAGrHA (nearest to camp
ing ground), HESA and SABAIKHAK and are lined
^ith stone and cement.
Diameters: 11 ft., 21 ft., 28 ft.
Depth to ^ater: 15 to 18 ft.
Depth of water: 2 to 3 ft. Tnis does not de
crease in summer but rises after rain. The
above is the average depth of all the w e n £ .
The Arabs rarely take the trouble to dig deeper
than is necessary to give them this head of
water. Majority of wells are stone lined and
fitted with overhead gear made of cut palm
trees supporting a pulley. '7ater is drawn up
in large s*ins by bullocks. A few wells have
reservoirs for storage of water, capacity
about 3500 gallons. There are 11 wells at
SAKAIKRAH, 1 mile from BELAD-ES-SUR. Stone
lined; diameters varying from 18 to 24 ft;
depth 12 to 15 ft; depth of w a ter ?£ to 2 ft.
The water from these is slightly bracxish and
is used

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Content

The volume contains letters and reports related to tribal disturbances at Sur. The correspondence is mainly concerned with the issue of the Amirs of Ja'alan [Emirs of Ja'lan] Bani Bu Ali rebelling against the Sultan of Muscat and Oman and claiming the following rights: to rule over Sur, to pay no customs taxes, to interfere with the affairs of the tribes of Sur by force, and to establish their own customs in the village of Aiqa [Al ‘Ayjah].

The volume also includes correspondence regarding the following: petitions raised by the Sur Hindu traders; the settlement of the account of a Chinese merchant; the death of one of the Amirs of Ja'alan, Shaikh Muhammad bin Nasir Al Hamudah, on 4 February 1929; and the visit of Sa‘id bin Taymur al Bu Sa‘idi to Sur to settle the problems there.

The volume also includes: copies of questionnaires related to Sur; a list of the estimated expenses of the Muscat Levy; various reports on Sur; and reports regarding the building of two customs posts- one at Aiqa and one at Muqrimatain [or Maqrumtain], Sur.

The main correspondents in the volume are the following: the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Muscat; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Bushire; the Government of Muscat and Oman; and the Amirs of Ja'alan.

Extent and format
1 volume (340 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 340; these numbers are printed, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is present in parallel between ff 3-338; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers.

Written in
English, Arabic and Gujarati in Latin, Arabic and Gujarati script
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‘File XXXVIII/5 VOL I. SUR Nov: 1928- Feb: 1931’ [‎199r] (404/688), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/6/64, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100058739679.0x000005> [accessed 30 November 2024]

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