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File 3498/1912 ‘Aden News Letters’ [‎236r] (482/598)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (295 folios). It was created in 3 Aug 1912-3 Jun 1916. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Enclosure ’ '~***« i troni Fore
No. 19 M, dated
--<of.'» r v, India
8MAY ibio
SECRET.
.r:i
Sr-
17th Weekly Letter.
Dated Aden Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. , tlie 26th April (received the 5th May) 1913.
From—The Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. at Aden,
rp 0 -phe Secretary to the Government of Bombay From c. 1668-1858, the East India Company’s administration in the city of Bombay [Mumbai] and western India. From 1858-1947, a subdivision of the British Raj. It was responsible for British relations with the Gulf and Red Sea regions. , Special Department.
Please see paragraph 1 of the weekly letter of the 19th April 1913. The Naqib
of Mausatta, Shaikh Mohsin Askar, reports that some 30 of the Imam’s soldiers
have entered Nawa and have been welcomed by one of the influential Shaikhs,
Muhammad Ali Mohsin An Na’wi, while the other Shaikhs have fled away. Nawa
is an appanage of Mausatta and is within our sphere. The Naqib says that in accord
ance with my advice he has taken no steps against the interlopers and fears that,
unless Government intervene, this encroachment will provoke bloodshed and become
the genesis of feuds which will be damaging to the reputation of our Govern
ment Arabs are unnecessarily nervous, and I am watching events and counselling
patience. It is said that the people of Juban, who are next to our border line and
most anxious to come with n our sphere, have resisted the Imam’s men and com
pelled them to withdraw. We may possibly hear the same story from Nawa very
soon. I have so far received no reply from the Governor-General of Yemen with
regard to Turkish interference in Nawa some time ago. I shall address Government
officially on this matter
2 Saiyid Muhammad Taha, our news-correspondent at Jebel Jihaf, reports
that "the people of Jihaf are in communication with the Imam’s representative,
and will welcome a portion of his force to Jihaf with a view to its occupation. I
am calling for further reports on this subject.
3. His Majesty’s Vice-Consul at Hodeida, in a report of the 25th March 1913
to His Maiestv’s Ambassador at Constantinople, confirms the negotiations men-
tioned in paragraph 2 of my weekly letter of the 12th April 1913 between the
Turkish authorities and the Idrisi Saiyid. He says that from all accounts it would
appear that the Porte is prepared to grant the Idrisi a liberal form of autonomy
over a large tract of country under Ottoman suzerainty. He explains that the
anxiety of the Turkish Government to come to a speedy understanding with this
Pretender in spite of having a sufficient force under the Turkish Commander-in-
Chief and’the son of Sharif of Mecca ready at hand to subjugate him, is generally
attributed to their desire to counteract Italian intrigue and influence m the Saiyid s
snhere as well as to give a set-back to the fast growing influence of the Imam, who
has Veen a serious drain on the resources of the Turks by virtue of the agreement
existing between them.
Dated Aden Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. , the 26th April 1913.
Endorsed by the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Aden.
Copy forwarded, with compliments, to the Deputy Secretary to the Govern
ment of India, Foreign Department, Simla.

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Content

The volume contains the Aden weekly newsletters for the years 1912 to 1916, which are also referred to as the Aden or Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. weekly political intelligence summaries or diaries and were compiled by the British Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. at Aden. They contain a record of current local events, news and information and were regularly submitted by the Aden Resident to the Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign Department at Delhi, who then circulated them to the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and Foreign Office in London. The newsletters contain information about Turkish troop movements in Yemen; the changing relations and frequent outbreaks of hostilities between the numerous Yemeni tribal chiefs and in particular, the state of their allegiance to either the occupying Ottoman Turks or the British Government, identifying them accordingly as either Turkish or British stipendiary shaikhs. Included in the Resident’s reports are the sources of his information: shaikhs, officials, merchants, traders and travellers visiting or writing to him at Aden, as well as news received from the British Assistant Resident stationed on Perim Island.

Extent and format
1 volume (295 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume. The subject 3498 (Aden newsletters) consists of one volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 291; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the four leading and end flyleaves.

Written in
English in Latin script
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File 3498/1912 ‘Aden News Letters’ [‎236r] (482/598), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/295, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100027141402.0x000053> [accessed 27 February 2025]

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