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Persian Gulf Administration Reports 1883/84 - 1904/05 [‎184r] (372/602)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (299 folios). It was created in 1884-1906. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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RESIDENCY An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. AND MASKAT POLITICAL AGENCY An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. FOR THE YEAR 1896-97. 11
its absolute neglect of the most ordinary obligations of a ruling power, and
its apathy in the face of gross and unprovoked popular outrages, must be held
to be entirely responsible.
The embargo on the export of wheat, though not officially suspended,
remained, as reported at the close of last year, virtually in abeyance. Its
enforcement was again notified in July by the Governor-General, only to be
followed immediately by an intimation from the Government, through Her
Majesty s Legation, of its removal. The harvest gathered in the spring of
1896 was abundant, but prices nevertheless rose after a few months, the
average for the year being more than double those for the preceding year }
owing mainly to the short crop in Mesopotamia. Prospects for the coming
harvest were doubtful, and in January of this year a general prohibition of
the export of food-grains was notified, to take effect in March; it was,
however, unnoticed by the local authorities on the Karun till April.
Exceptionally high floods on the Tigris in the spring of 1896 caused a
considerable rise of the Karun, and damaged the date crop, of which the yield
was consequently poor; prices were therefore considerably higher than usual.
Trade generally was satisfactory, the returns showing a large increase in
the total volume over the previous year.
Owing to the Turkish authorities having declined to recognize the
Consular Agent appointed at Pao, in order to check the serious abuses which
had grown up there in the illegal interference with British Indian vessels
trading with Mohammerah, the despatch of a man-of-war to the river was
found necessary in the autumn. This measure had the desired effect, and there
is reason to believe that the Turkish claim to forcibly detain Indian vessels
bound for a Persian port, and thus subject them to the extortions of unscru
pulous officials, under cover of quarantine, tobacco regie, customs and other
pretexts, will now be dropped.
8.—PARS AND PERSIAN COAST.
The supreme and tragic event of the year for Fars, as for Persia in
general, was the assassination of the Shah. Within a few days of the celebra
tion of the Jubilee of the fiftieth year of his reign, the preparations for which
were in a forward state. His Majesty Nasr-ud-Din Shah was shot on the 1st
May at the shrine of Abdul Azim which he was in the habit of visiting, a
few miles distant from Tehran, Death followed almost immediately.
Moulah Reza, the assassin, declared himself a follower of Sheikh Jamal-
ed-Din, a professed reformer, who after acquiring some notoriety in Persia, where
bis restless proceedings had also brought him into trouble, had retired to
Europe. Several years previously, Moulah Eeza had been a sufferer in the severe
measures of repression, directed against certain persons regarded as being
connected with the Babi movement, and had for long languished in prison.
He was not without sympathizers in his last desperate act, and some were
disposed to think that the enforcement of the extreme penalty would hardly
be ventured upon in his case, a view which received some encouragement
from the long delay in bringing him to execution, which was not carried out
till the 12th August. Others there seemed to be, who ventured to indulge
the hope that good might result from evil, and to cherish an idea, which how
ever, was perhaps more common with foreigners, and outside the country,
than among Persians themselves, that a happier era might dawn for Persia, and
that the gigantic mass of corruption, with the universal misgovernment,
oppression, disorder, and violence fostered under it, the growth of ages, but

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Content

The volume contains printed copies of Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Administration Reports. The Reports are incomplete (according to the introductory letters and lists of contents). Some of the Reports bear manuscript corrections. The following Reports are represented :

The Reports include a general summary by the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. (covering the constituent agencies and consulates that made up the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. , and topics such as the slave trade, piracy, the movements of Royal Navy ships, official appointments, and the weather); meteorological tables; separate reports on Muscat (also referred to as Maskat); reports on trade and commerce; and a number of appendices on special topics, such as supplementary notes on the care and culture of date trees and fruit (Report, 1883-84), historical sketch of the Portuguese in eastern Arabia (Report, 1884-85), notes on a tour through Oman and El-Dhahireh [Al Dhahirah] by Lieutenant-Colonel Samuel Barrett Miles (Report, 1885-86), notes on cholera in Persia (Report, 1889-90), report on the cholera epidemic in Maskat, Matrah, and Oman (Report, 1899-1900), and information on individuals and tribes.

Extent and format
1 volume (299 folios)
Arrangement

The Reports are arranged in chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume. There is an introductory letter/table of contents at the front of each Report, but these show that the Reports are not complete.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation system in use commences at 3 on the second folio after the front cover, and continues through to 299 on the back cover. The sequence is written in pencil, enclosed in a circle, and appears in the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. page of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Persian Gulf Administration Reports 1883/84 - 1904/05 [‎184r] (372/602), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/709, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023373226.0x0000ad> [accessed 1 December 2024]

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