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Persian Gulf Administration Reports 1883/84 - 1904/05 [‎91r] (186/602)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (299 folios). It was created in 1884-1906. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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RESIDENCY An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. AND MUSCAT POLITICAL AGENCY An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. EOR 1888-89. 27
P AET HI.—EEPORT ON THE TRADE OF SOUTH PERSIA AND
PERSIAN GULP POR THE YEAR 1888.
The hopes of an abundant harvest entertained at the early part of 1888
were realized, and, on the whole, there was an undoubted improvement ob
servable in trade at the Persian ports.
Froduce,
Large shipments of wheat and barley were made up to October, when the
Persian Government re-imposed an embargo, which,
however, was imperfectly maintained. The Persian
wheat raised was of good quality, but the quantity of barley mixed with it
before reaching the market was often excessive, amounting in some cases to
50 per cent. The export trade in wheat was unusually profitable owing to a
certain degree of failure of English and European crops which caused a rapid
advance of prices in the Home markets,—10 to 13 per quarter. As this rise
was more slowly felt in Persian markets, early shipments realized handsome
profits. Wheat was chiefly shipped to London, but a portion went to India
and the Red Sea. The English and other merchants in Bushire engaged in
the grain exportation trade consider that the imposition of embargo in October
was unnecessary, and complained that this measure unduly crippled and ham
pered trade, generally to the advantage of the few, who evaded the prohibition
or reaped a profit therefrom in other ways. This alleged evil of constant re
currence, is, however, a most difficult one to deal with, and it cannot be advan
tageously discussed in a public report.
At the commencement of 1889 the prospects for the current year as re
gards the grain trade were good; a considerable portion of the last crop
remained in the country, and there was every hope of a good harvest in 1889.
Unfortunately later on, the rainfall was so scanty as to cause a partial failure
of crops, and in April the Persian Government announced a prohibition on the
export of grain owing to scarcity.
The opium crop of Central Persia was an average one. The London
market being stagnant throughout the. year, the
bulk of the 1888 crop was shipped to Hong-Kong,
where in July and August a marked advance in prices occurred, and the early
shipments returned good profits. Later in the year large shipments of the
drug from India lowered prices in China.
The export trade of tobacco seems to suffer check
Tobacco * from fall in prices in Syria.
It is well known how the recent wars in the Soudan and isolation of those
tracts have affected the supply of gum. The
effects of this are now being felt in Persia, where
gum is now being extensively collected from the wild almond, " gavan," and
other shrubs and trees, and measures are being taken to prevent the whole
sale destruction of such woods. Eirewood and charcoal are consequently
expected to become scarcer and dearer in Persia, and Bushire has received some
supplies of the latter article from Karachi of late.
E 1

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Content

The volume contains printed copies of Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Administration Reports. The Reports are incomplete (according to the introductory letters and lists of contents). Some of the Reports bear manuscript corrections. The following Reports are represented :

The Reports include a general summary by the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. (covering the constituent agencies and consulates that made up the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. , and topics such as the slave trade, piracy, the movements of Royal Navy ships, official appointments, and the weather); meteorological tables; separate reports on Muscat (also referred to as Maskat); reports on trade and commerce; and a number of appendices on special topics, such as supplementary notes on the care and culture of date trees and fruit (Report, 1883-84), historical sketch of the Portuguese in eastern Arabia (Report, 1884-85), notes on a tour through Oman and El-Dhahireh [Al Dhahirah] by Lieutenant-Colonel Samuel Barrett Miles (Report, 1885-86), notes on cholera in Persia (Report, 1889-90), report on the cholera epidemic in Maskat, Matrah, and Oman (Report, 1899-1900), and information on individuals and tribes.

Extent and format
1 volume (299 folios)
Arrangement

The Reports are arranged in chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume. There is an introductory letter/table of contents at the front of each Report, but these show that the Reports are not complete.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation system in use commences at 3 on the second folio after the front cover, and continues through to 299 on the back cover. The sequence is written in pencil, enclosed in a circle, and appears in the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. page of each folio.

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English in Latin script
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Persian Gulf Administration Reports 1883/84 - 1904/05 [‎91r] (186/602), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/709, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023373225.0x0000bb> [accessed 1 December 2024]

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