File 160/1903 'Persian Gulf: El Katr; appointment of Turkish Mudirs; question of Protectorate Treaty with El Katr' [60r] (124/860)
The record is made up of 1 volume (425 folios). It was created in 26 Apr 1902-16 Dec 1910. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
relations with those in power are quite cordial, while their professions of friendship for
Great Britain are frequent and, I have no doubt, genuine ; but I feel that this should
not blind us to the main trend of Young Turkey aspirations, and to the likelihood that
the prosecution of their national programme will bring British and Ottoman real or
fancied interests into conflict in several parts of the Arab world, and perhaps, especially,
in Mesopotamia and the
Persian Gulf
The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.
. Hussein Jahid Bey, deputy for Constantinople,
the “ fidus Achates ” of Djavid Bey, the Minister of Finance, and the spokesman of the
committee in the “Tanin,” has recently told us in a couple of signed articles that
Young Turkey must strain every nerve to increase her land and naval forces, and that
when the Minister of War can dispose of 1,500,000 bayonets, and the Minister of
Marine of a considerable naval force, Turkey’s Minister for Foreign Affairs will be
considered as one of the greatest of European statesmen, and Turkey will then “wreak
vengeance on those who do not now treat her with proper regard. Some officers in
high positions have been heard indulging in similar outbursts, and an aide-de-camp of
the Minister of War recently declared to an Englishman here that Turkey would, if put
to it, light the Islamic torch from Calcutta to Morocco. _ These and other such
expressions of a crescentade spirit need not be taken too literally, but they cannot
be entirely ignored, as they are indicative of strong undercurrents.
In this connection, I have the honour to enclose copies of three articles vdiich have
recently appeared in the “ Jeune Turc,” a committee-inspired paper, which, like the
“ Neue Freie Presse ” of Vienna, is financed and directed by Jews. The latter’s detes
tation of Russia, which is one of the features of Young Turkey, is frequently reflected
in its columns, and in one of the enclosed articles A. A. Ahmed Agaie , a
Mussulman from the Crimea) represents English statesmen as having of repent years
adopted a policy inconsistent with British traditions by concluding certain ententes
alludino- to the Anglo-Russian entente. The articles inveigh against what they
erroneously call the Triple Entente, and try to make Young Turkey incline towards the
Triple Alliance.
I have, &c.
GERARD LOWTHER.
Enclosure 1 in No. 1.
Consul Crow to Sir G. Lowther.
Bussorah, July 1, 1910.
WITH reference to your Excellency’s despatch of the 29th January last on the
subject of the island of Zakhmmiyeh, I have the honour to transmit herewith copy ol a
letter and enclosure received from the British resident at Bushire.
I have not had occasion to discuss this question with the present V all buieyman
Nazif Bey but I understand Suad Bey, the Mutessarif of Hassa, wno has on two
occasions acted for the vali here during the latter’s absence and who is still m
Bussorah, favours the occupation of the island m question, and I shouldjudge he had
taken steps to replace the guard as reported by Major Trevor on the 26th December
1909, vide enclosure in my despatch No. 3 of the 8th January, 1910, and thus to upse
the arrangement made by the previous vali for withdrawing the gendarmes as report
in my telegram No. 69 of the 25th September, 1909. ^
F. E. CROW.
Enclosure 2 in No. 1.
Lieutenant-Colonel Cox to Consul Crow.
Bushire, June 29, 1910.
A COPY of the under-mentioned communication is forwarded with compliments
to His Majesty’s consul, Bussorah, for information.
P. z. COX,
Political Resident
A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency.
in the
Persian Gulf
The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran.
.
[2853 ff —1]
C
About this item
- Content
This volume contains memoranda, copies of correspondence and telegrams, and minutes of letters between British officials regarding:
- Turkish claims over El Katr (Qatar), and the creation of Turkish administrative posts on the Qatari coast, with 'mudirs' (sub-governors) being assigned during 1903 to Odeid (Al Udeid), Wakra (Al Wakrah), Zobara (Al Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. ), and Musalamia Island (Suwad ash Shamaliyah);
- 'the desire of Sheikh Ahmed bin-Thani, Ruler of Qatar, to be taken under British Protection', in 1902, and a Proposed Protectorate Treaty with the Ruler of Qatar, in 1904;
- the Ruler of Abu Dhabi's intention to occupy Odeid in 1906.
The main correspondents are: the Viceroy, the Foreign Office (Thomas Henry Sanderson), the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, Marquess of Lansdowne), and the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. .
The volume includes a divider which gives the year that the subject file was opened, the subject heading, and a list of correspondence references contained in it arranged by year. This divider is placed at the front of the volume.
The volume also contains the translation of a Turkish press article.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (425 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 428; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.
Condition: the spine is detached from the volume and preserved in a polyester sheet, on folio 427.
- Written in
- English in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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File 160/1903 'Persian Gulf: El Katr; appointment of Turkish Mudirs; question of Protectorate Treaty with El Katr' [60r] (124/860), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/4, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100026021679.0x00007d> [accessed 27 February 2025]
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/4
- Title
- File 160/1903 'Persian Gulf: El Katr; appointment of Turkish Mudirs; question of Protectorate Treaty with El Katr'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 2r:427v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence